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Pasolink Neo Training Doc
PASOLINK FAMILY
                                                         4/6GHz 7/8GHz 11GHz 13GHz 15GHz 18GHz 23GHz 26GHz 38GHz
SERIES/MODEL    SYSTEM   MODULATION      INTERFACE       3.6-7.1   7.1-8.5   10.7-11.7 12.7-13.2 14.2-15.3   17.7-19.7   21.2-23.6   24.2-27   37-40

PASOLINK V3      PDH       4PSK            2x2MB
                                           4x2MB
                                           8x2MB
                                          16x2MB
                                           1x8MB
                                          1x34MB

PASOLINK V4      PDH       4PSK            2x2MB
                                           4x2MB
                                           8x2MB
                                          16x2MB
                                      (2x10/100Base-T)

                 PDH     16QAM + RS       8x2MB
PASOLINK+
                                          16x2MB

                                         1 x 34MB

                 SDH     32QAM+RS         21x2MB
               (STM-0)                    (STM-1)

                 SDH     32QAM +RS        STM-1
               (STM-1)                2x10/100Base-T
                 SDH     128QAM+RS        STM-1
               (STM-1)                2x10/100Base-T
      XPIC
                  SDH    128QAM+RS     STM-1
               (2xSTM-1)           2x10/100Base-T
System Overview
NEC has developed the PASOLINK NEO, a narrow band point-to-point digital microwave
relay system operating at radio frequency (RF) bands of
6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23/26/28/32/38/52 GHz.
                                     GHz

The PASOLINK NEO system provides interface types of PDH, SDH and LAN. The
transmission signals are 5 to 48 x E1, 1 to 2 x E3, 1 to 2 x STM-1, 2/4 x 10/100 Base-T(X)
and GbE signals.

The systems consist of antennas, outdoor unit (ODU) and Indoor unit (IDU) same as PASOLINK series.
They are connected through a coaxial cable for each radio channel. Available configurations are non
protected type (1+0) and protected type (1+1). The protected type is available for twin-path type and
hot-standby type.
System Composition
•   1- Indoor unit (IDU)         ( Modulation-Demodulation unit)
•   2- Outdoor unit (ODU)        ( Transmit – Receive unit)
•   3- IF cable and connectors ( To connect the IDU & ODU)
•   4- Antenna on the required microwave band
•   5- Hybrid ( coupler ) in case of 1+1 one antenna configuration
•   6- RF cable ( If the ODU is not direct mounted to the antenna)


                                                              ODU (low band)
            ODU (High band)           TX       RX
                                                                   TX/RX
                    TX/RX
                                       RX       TX
                            RF                                RF

                                                    Antenna
                                 Antenna                                       IF
       IF


                                                                               MODEM   Base Band
            MODEM             Base Band

                                                                                IDU
              IDU
System Configuration
             A- Non protected system (1+0)
                         TX    RX
   IDU
            ODU                                       IDU
 ( 1+0 )                 RX    TX        ODU
                                                    ( 1+0 )




           B- Protected system (1+1) hot standby
                Single antenna configuration
           TX/RX                           TX/RX
           ODU-1                           ODU-1
Modem-1                   TX   RX                      Modem-1
 Switch              H
           Rx only                   H                  Switch
Modem-2                                   Rx only
                          RX    TX                     Modem-2
           ODU-2                           ODU-2
System Configuration
          C- Protected system (1+1) hot standby –Space diversity
                        Double antenna configuration
                TX/RX        RX           TX        TX/RX
               ODU-1                                ODU-1
Modem-1                                   RX
                            TX                                     Modem-1
 Switch
                Rx only                                             Switch
Modem-2                                             Rx only
                                                                   Modem-2
               ODU-2
                                          RX        ODU-2
                             RX


                  D- Protected system (1+1) Twin path –
                           Frequency diversity
                TX/RX        RX           TX        TX/RX
               ODU-1                                ODU-1
Modem-1                                   RX
                            TX                                     Modem-1
 Switch
                Rx only                                             Switch
Modem-2                                   RX        Rx only
                            TX                                     Modem-2
               ODU-2
                                                    ODU-2
                            RX           TX
PASOLINK NEO




Bit rate Free:       5/10/16/20/40/48E1, STM-1/2xSTM-1
Modulation Free : 4PSK,16/32/128QAM
Flexible Interface : PDH/SDH/LAN
Equipment Features
1.   Advanced Technologies and Superb Performance

• High reliability and Quality.
• Excellent field proven MTBF.
• Low power consumption.
• 10 Base-T/100 Base-TX, 1000 Base-SX, 1000 Base-T (LAN interface).
• APS for STM-1 optical.
• VLAN implementation.

2.   High System Gain / High spectrum efficiency

• High System Gain achieved by each modulation with Forward Error Correction
  (FEC) Technology and distortion canceling technique called linearizer.
• High spectrum efficiency achieved by QPSK to 128QAM selectable technology.
• Allowing smaller antennas and reducing system cost.

3.   Easy and Quick Installation

• IDU - ODU Interconnection : Only one coaxial cable and automatic equalization.
• Very Compact and Light.
• Various mounting methods for IDU, ODU and Antenna.
• Easy Antenna direction adjustment.
Equipment Features
4.   Frequency Agility and Easy Tuning

• Field tunable local oscillator (Synthesizer)
• RF point frequency can be changed through Local Craft Terminal (LCT).
• Sub-band of type is changeable by replacing RF Filter.

5.   System Flexibility

• (1+0) Non-protected or (1+1) Protected.
• 1+1 Hot Standby / Space Diversity / Twin Path System available.
• IDU is used commonly for 6 - 52 GHz.
• Changeable data transmission rate (4 to 48x2 Mbps, 1 to 2x34 Mbps, 155 Mbps,
   2x155 Mbps, 10/100 Base-T(X), 1000 Base-SX, 1000 Base-T) at the same IDU.
• Software settable Modulation (QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/128QAM) of IDU.
• Common ODU for PDH/SDH/LAN.
• Wide Input Line Voltage range is -40.5 to -57Vdc.

6.   Maintenance Facilities

• Local and remote supervision function on IDU through LCT or PNMTj
• Full front access at IDU for all cabling and user interface
• Loop back facility Near end base band, Far end base band IF loop back
• Pre-settable BER alarm point: 10-3, 10-4 or 10-5
Equipment Feature
7.   Service Channels

• Engineering Order Wire (OW): IDU- IDU and Party line.




• SC1 & SC 2: V.11, 64 Kbps Contra-Co directional : Selectable
• SC3 & SC 4: RS232C , 9.6 Kbps
• SC LAN    : SC LAN Sub-Interface ( In case of 155 MB Capacity )
              64/128/192/265 Kbps or 2 Mbps Throughput.

• SV Channel commonality:
SV Commonality
Baseband Interface Flexibility

                        5/10/16E1 + 2Ether
                                                              4Ether + 4E1
ODU
Bitrate Free
  • 5/10/20/40/48E1
  • STM-1                                           IDU
  • STM-2(310MB)
Modulation Free                                   Interface Board
  • 4PSK,16/32/128QAM




               40/48E1
                                                           STM-1(elec.)      STM-1(opt.)


                        PDH DIST CARD
                        (PDH Distribution Card)        SDH ADD/DROP INTFC
                                     For Nodal Solution
System Upgradeability
          1+0
 ODU


                                                                    ODU   1+1
      5E1 10E1 16E1
      Upgrade Key               New INTF                            ODU
                               +Upgrade Key
      New MODEM                                       New MODEM
       New INTF                ODU                    New ODU
       +New ODU
      +Upgrade Key
                                 40E1 48E1
                                 Upgrade Key          New INTF
ODU      ODU                                         +Upgrade Key

                                                             ODU
 Repeater
                                              New IDU/ODU     STM-1
                     V ODU                    +Upgrade Key
                     H

                         ODU



                           2xSTM-1/XPIC
Memory Card
APS (Automatic Protection Switching)




  STM-1 OPT INTFC (W)    Working Line      STM-1 OPT INTFC (W)


  STM-1 OPT INTFC (P)   Protection Line     STM-1 OPT INTFC (P)



     SDH MUX                              SDH PASOLINK NEO


  STM-1 OPT INTFC (W)   Working Line       STM-1 OPT INTFC (W)


  STM-1 OPT INTFC (P)   Protection Line     STM-1 OPT INTFC (P)
Cross Polarization Interference Canceller
  (XPIC)
The transmission capacity of the existing STM-1 equipment can be improved up to
2xSTM-1 by adding one more IDU, ODU and XPIC cable kit and additional firmware.




  IDU         ODU 1                                         ODU 1         IDU
                        V                             V



                      OMT                             OMT




                        H                             H
  IDU         ODU 2                                         ODU 2         IDU
Switchover Control
•     Switchover Modes:

1.    Automatic Switchover:
      Switching is automatically initiated if any failure or abnormality was detected in
      the online section.

2.    Manual Switchover:
      The operator initiate this switchover by LCT or PNMT for the maintenance and
      test purposes. The manual switching has two selection Manual or Forced
      switchover.

•     Switching Priority:
       The switching priority is only applied under automatic switching control.
System Performance Parameters QPSK
Frequency
                        6         7-8    11      13     15        18        23       26        28       32           38        52
Band, ( GHz )

Range                5.925-
                     5.925-   7.125-
                              7.125-    10.7-
                                        10.7-   12.75- 14.2-
                                                12.75- 14.2-     17.7-
                                                                 17.7-     21.2-
                                                                           21.2-   24.25-
                                                                                   24.25-     27.5-
                                                                                              27.5-    31.8-
                                                                                                       31.8-        37.0-
                                                                                                                    37.0-     51.4-
                                                                                                                              51.4-
( GHz )              7.125      8.5     11.7    13.25 15.35      19.7      23.6     27.0      29.5     33.4         40.0      52.6

RF Direct Mount             N/A                                               NEC Original

                     N Type or N Type or
RF Remote Mount      PDR 70 PDR 84
                                         PDR100 PBR120 PBR140 PBR 220 PBR 220      PBR 260   PBR 320 PBR 320       PBR 320    N/A

Output Power,
                            +29         +25      +25    +23      +24        +24     +23       +23       +22         +18       +3
dBm
                                                                                                                             0 to 10
Power Control                                     0 to 30 dB                                          0 to 25 dB
                                                                                                                               dB
Frequency
                                                                         ± 6 ppm
Stability

Threshold Level                                 (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6

CS = 28 (27.5) MHz          -84         -83      -83   -83.5     -83.5     -83.5    -83       -83      -81.5        -81.5     -78


  14 (13.75) MHz            -87         -86      -86   -86.5     -86.5     -86.5    -86       -86      -84.5        -84.5     -81


      7 MHz                 -90         -89      -89   -89.5     -89.5     -89.5    -89       -89      -87.5        -87.5     -84


    BER = 10-3                                                 Above value with -1.5 dB
System Performance Parameters QPSK
Frequency
                     6     7-8   11     13     15        18      23        26    28     32      38     52
Band, ( GHz )

System Gain                            (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6


CS = 28 (27.5) MHz       113     108    108   106.5     107.5   107.5     106    106   103.5   99.5    81


  14 (13.75) MHz         116     111    111   109.5     110.5   110.5     109    109   106.5   102.5   84


      7 MHz              119     114    114   112.5     113.5   113.5     114    114   109.5   105.5   87


    BER = 10-3                                        Above value with +1.5 dB

Maximum Input
                                                        -15 dBm (No Error)
Level dBm

Residual BER                                  Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 dBm
System Performance Parameters 16QAM
Frequency
                         6          7-8      11       13        15       18        23        26        28        32        38
Band, ( GHz )

Range                 5.925-
                      5.925-       7.125-
                                   7.125-   10.7-
                                            10.7-   12.75-
                                                    12.75-     14.2-
                                                               14.2-    17.7-
                                                                        17.7-     21.2-
                                                                                  21.2-     24.25-
                                                                                            24.25-    27.5-
                                                                                                      27.5-     31.8-
                                                                                                                31.8-     37.0-
                                                                                                                          37.0-
( GHz )               7.125          8.5    11.7    13.25      15.35    19.7      23.6       27.0     29.5      33.4      40.0

RF Direct Mount              N/A                                                 NEC Original

                      N Type or N Type or
RF Remote Mount       PDR 70     PDR 84
                                          PDR 100 PBR 120 PBR 140      PBR 220   PBR 220   PBR 260   PBR 320   PBR 320   PBR 320


Output Power, dBm            +25            +21      +21       +21      +19       +19        +18      +18       +17      +13.5

Power Control                                               0 to 24 dB, in 1 dB step variable
Frequency
Stability
                                                                        ± 6 ppm

Threshold Level                                   (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6
                                                  (dBm
 CS = 28 (27.5) MHz          - 77           -76      -76       -76.5    -76.5     -76.5      -76      -76       -74.5     -74.5
   14 (13.75) MHz            -80            -79      -79       -79.5    -79.5     -79.5      -79      -79       -77.5     -77.5
          7 MHz              -83            -82      -82       -82.5    -82.5     -82.5      -82      -82       -80.5     -80.5
      3.5 MHz                -86            -85      -85       -85.5    -85.5     -85.5      -85      -85       -83.5     -83.5
     BER = 10-3                                                  Above value with +1.5 dB

System Gain                                    (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6
                                               (dBm
CS = 28 (27.5) MHz           102             97      97.5      95.5     95.5      95.5       94        94       91.5       89
14 (13.75) MHz               105            100     100.5      98.5     98.5      98.5       97        97       94.5       92
System Performance Parameters 16QAM
Frequency
                6         7-8   11     13       15      18       23        26    28     32     38
Band, ( GHz )

   CS = 7 MHz       108         103   103.5    101.5   101.5    101.5      100   100   97.5    95


     3.5 MHz        111         106   106.5    104.5   104.5    104.5      103   103   100.5   98


BER = 10-3                                      Above value with +1.5 dB

Maximum Input
                                         -20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
                                                                       10-
Level dBm

Residual BER                                Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 dBm
System Performance Parameters 32 QAM
Frequency
                        6       7-8      11      13      15       18        23       26         28      32        38         52
Band, ( GHz )
Range                5.925-
                     5.925-    7.125-
                               7.125-   10.7-
                                        10.7-   12.75- 14.2-
                                                12.75- 14.2-     17.7-
                                                                 17.7-     21.2-
                                                                           21.2-   24.25-
                                                                                   24.25-      27.5-
                                                                                               27.5-   31.8-
                                                                                                       31.8-     37.0-
                                                                                                                 37.0-      51.4-
                                                                                                                            51.4-
( GHz )              7.125       8.5    11.7    13.25 15.35      19.7      23.6     27.0       29.5    33.4      40.0       52.6
RF Direct Mount             N/A                                                NEC Original
                     N Type or N Type or
RF Remote Mount      PDR 70 PDR 84
                                         PDR100 PBR120 PBR140 PBR 220 PBR 220      PBR 260    PBR 320 PBR 320   PBR 320     N/A

Output Power,
                            +25         +21      +21    +21       +19       +19      +18       +18     +17      +14.5        -3
dBm
Power Control                                                    0 to 30 dB                                               0 to 6 dB
Frequency
                                                                         ± 6 ppm
Stability

Threshold Level                                 (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6

CS = 28 (27.5) MHz          -75.5       -74.5   -74.5    -75      -75       -75     -74.5      -74.5    -73      -73       -69.5

    BER = 10-3                                                 Above value with -1.5 dB

System Gain                                     (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6

CS = 28 (27.5) MHz          100.5       95.5     95.5    96       94          94    92.5       92.5     90       87.5       66.5

    BER = 10-3                                                 Above value with +1.5 dB
Maximum Input
                                                        -20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
                                                                                      10-
Level dBm
Residual BER                                            Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 dBm
System Performance Parameters 128 QAM
Frequency
                        6          7-8      11        13         15       18        23         26        28        32        38
Band, ( GHz )

Range                5.925-
                     5.925-     7.125-
                                7.125-     10.7-
                                           10.7-    12.75-
                                                    12.75-      14.2-
                                                                14.2-    17.7-
                                                                         17.7-     21.2-
                                                                                   21.2-     24.25-
                                                                                             24.25-     27.5-
                                                                                                        27.5-     31.8-
                                                                                                                  31.8-     37.0-
                                                                                                                            37.0-
( GHz )              7.125        8.5      11.7     13.25       15.35    19.7      23.6       27.0      29.5      33.4      40.0

RF Direct Mount              N/A                                                  NEC Original

                     N Type or N Type or
RF Remote Mount      PDR 70     PDR 84
                                         PDR 100 PBR 120 PBR 140        PBR 220   PBR 220    PBR 260   PBR 320   PBR 320   PBR 320


Output Power, dBm      +25           +25   +21       +21        +21      +19       +19        +18       +18       +17      +14.5

Power Control                                                0 to 20 dB, in 1 dB step variable
Frequency
Stability
                                                                         ± 6 ppm

Threshold Level                                  (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6
                                                 (dBm
CS = 28 (27.5) MHz          - 69.5         -68.5     -68.5       -69     -69       -69        -68.5     -68.5     -67       -67

BER = 10-3                                                        Above value with -1.5 dB

System Gain                                        (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6

CS = 28 (27.5) MHz           94.5          89.5      89.5        90       88        88        86.5      86.5       84       81.5

BER = 10-3                                                        Above value with +1.5 dB

Maximum Input
                                                            -20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3
                                                                                          10-
Level dBm
Residual BER                                                 Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 dBm
                                                                       10-
IDU Performance Parameters(1/2)
No. Item                                                  SPECIFICATION

                                          PDH                       SDH                  LAN
1   IDU Type                                            1+0 Expandable / 1+1
2   Modulation Type       QPSK/16/32/QAM                          128 QAM       QPSK/16/32/QAM
3   Baseband Interface    E1:             E3:               STM-1 :             10/100 Base-T(X)
                          2.048 Mbps ± 50 34.368Mbps        155.52 Mbps ± 20    1000 Base-SX
                          ppm
                                            ±20 ppm         ppm                 1000 Base-T
    Channel Number        4/8/16/32/48      1/2             1/2                 2/4
    Total Capacity        8/16/32/64/96     34/68 Mbps      155/ 2x155          10/20/40/80/100/
                          Mbps                              Mbps                100+50/, 75+75 Mbps
4   Service Channels      V.11(Contra/Co-directional) x 2 channels,RS-232 x 2 channels
5   LCT Security Levels   2 levels
6   Loop Back             Near End, Far End Baseband Loop Back and IF Loop Back
7   BER ALM               Adjustable 10-3/ 10-4/ 10-5
    Frequency Changing    Direct entry or Table Download entry :Available
    TX Output Control     Manual Control, Automatic Control and Mute Control.
    PMON                  PMON Items;
                          a) OFS, b) BBE, c) ES, d) SES, e)SEP, f) UAS
IDU Performance Parameters(2/2)
                                                    SPECIFICATION
No.        Item
                                    PDH                           SDH                  LAN
      PMON          Metering Items
                    a) Output power level (TX PWR), b) Received signal level (AGC V)
                    c) Bit error rate (BER MON)
                    LAN monitoring Items;
                    a)   RX Unicast, b) RX Broadcast, c) RX Multicast,
                    b)   d) RX Pause, e) RX CRC error
8     LED Display   CTRL                ・IDU Alarm (Red)
                                        ・Maintenance (Yellow)
                                        ・Memory Access (Yellow)
                    MODEM               ・Operating PWR (Green)
                                        ・ODU Alarm (Red)
                                        ・MD/CBL Alarm (Red)
                                        ・TX status (Green)
                                        ・RX status (Green)
                                        ・XPIC Reset (Yellow) for XPIC only
                    PDH INTFC           ・Module alarm (Red)
                    SD INTFC            ・Module alarm (Red)
                                        ・Online (Green) for APS only
                    LAN/WS INTFC        ・Module alarm (Red)
Interconnection between IDU & ODU
No. Item                                                    SPECIFICATION
1   Interconnection                Single Coaxial Cable per system / 50 ohms

2   Standard Type of Cable         5D-FB, 8D-FB (standard)
    IF cable adapter               10D-FB
3   Signals                        IF signal, alarms, control, monitoring and
                                   power source
4   Maximum Cable Length           150 m (5D-FB)
                                   300 m (8D-FB)
                                   350 m (10D-FB)
5   Cable Equalization             Automatic level equalization
6   Guaranteed temperature range   33oC to +50oC (workable : -40oC to +55oC)
Alarm output Items
                                                              Relay Alarm Output
No.    Alarm Item on LCT/PNMT    ALM Indication
                                                  RL1   RL2   RL3       RL4        RL5   RL6
1     MAINT                     MAINT
2     PS ALM                    PWR
3     IDU CPU ALM               --
4     ODU ALM1                  ODU
5     ODU ALM2
6     ODU CPU ALM1              ODU Blinking
7     ODU CPU ALM2
8     TX PWR ALM1               ODU
9     TX PWR ALM2
10    TX IN ALM1                ODU
11    TX IN ALM2
12    APC ALM1                  ODU
13    APC ALM2
14    RX LEV ALM1               ODU
15    RX LEV ALM2
16    IF CABLE SHORT ALM1       IDU/MD CBL
                                Blinking
17    IF CABLE SHORT ALM2
18    IDU ALM                   IDU
19    HIGH BER ALM              IDU
House keeping output Items
                                                                        Relay Alarm Output
No.    Alarm Item on LCT/PNMT         ALM Indication
                                                           RL1    RL2   RL3       RL4        RL5   RL6
1      HK OUT1                     PNMT only


2      HK-OUT2                     PNMT only


3      HK-OUT3                     PNMT only


4      HK-OUT4                     PNMT only


5      Cluster ALM Out1            PNMT only


6      Cluster ALM Out2            PNMT only


7      Cluster ALM Out3            PNMT only


8      Cluster ALM Out4            PNMT only



    Notes:                The Factory setting
                          The HK that cane be configured

                          The relays RL1 & RL2 can’t be changed
House keeping Input Items
                                                               Relay Alarm Output
No.   Alarm Item on LCT/PNMT    Event Indication
                                                   IN1   IN2   IN3       IN4        IN5   IN6
1     HK-IN1                   PNMT only


2     HK-IN2                   PNMT only


3     HK-IN3                   PNMT only


4     HK-IN4                   PNMT only


5     HK-IN5                   PNMT only


6     HK-IN6                   PNMT only


7     Cluster ALM Input1       PNMT only


8     Cluster ALM Input2       PNMT only


9     Cluster ALM Input3       PNMT only


10    Cluster ALM Input4       PNMT only
PASOLINK NEO IDU



  PASOLINK NEO IDU ( 1+0 )




  PASOLINK NEO IDU ( 1+1 )
IDU Composition
IDU Shelf :
IDU Modules
                                      H2930 MDP-150MB-1AA
                                            MDP- 150MB-
No.    UNIT/MODULE NAME                                                 Remarks
                                      1+0          1+1
                                   Expandable     System
1     H2931 RACK
2     H2940 MODEM                                           QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/128QAM
      H2940 MODEM
3
      H3040 DC-DC CONV                                      -20 to –60 VDC
      H2960 STM-1 INTFC                                     STM1-E/O-S-1.1/L-S-1.1
4     H2965 LAN/WS INTFC                                    SDH 2-Port-LAN
      H3021 GbE INTFC                                       SDH-GbE
      H2960 STM-1 INTFC                                     STM1-E/O-S-1.1/L-S-1.1 for APS
5
      H2965 LAN/WS INTFC                                    WS-SC-LAN/WS/SC-LAN
      H2980 16E1 INTFC                                      PDH-16E1 e/w 2 Port LAN
6     H3000 48E1 INTFC                                      PDH-48 E1
      H3010 E2 INTFC                                        PDH-E3 e/w 4/8E1, 2 Port LAN
7     H2950 CTRL

                Usually Provided

                Optionally provided
Base Band Interface
   Item      Parameters                        Panel Details                        Available Capacity
Main        STM1-E        STM1-E STM-1 Electrical (IEC 1.0/2.3 coaxial)             155 Mbps
Interface
            STM1-O-S11    STM1-O-S11 STM-1 Optical S-1.1 (connector type LC)        155 Mbps
            STM1-O-L11    STM1-O-L11 STM-1 Optical L-1.1 (connector type LC)        155 Mbps
            SDH-2P-LAN    SDH-2P-LAN 2 port 10/100 Base-T(X)                        155 Mbps
            SDH-GBE       SDH-GBE 1000 Base-T (RJ-45) or 1000 Base-SX (LC)          155 Mbps
            PDH-16E1      PDH-16E1 16E1 + 2 port LAN (D-sub 75/120 ohm selectable   10 - 80 Mbps

            PDH-48E1      PDH-48E1 48E1 (MDR 75/120 ohm selectable)                 80 -108 Mbps
            PDH-4P-LAN    PDH-4P-LAN 4 port LAN only for 32QAM 100 Mbps             108 Mbps
            PDH-1E3       PDH-1E3 1xE3 (34 Mbps) interface 40 Mbps                  40 Mbps
            PDH-2E3       PDH-1E3 2xE3 (34 Mbps) interface 80 Mbps                  80 Mbps
Sub         WS-SC LAN     WS (E1) and WC/Service Channel LAN for STM-1              155 Mbps
Interface
            WS            WS (E1)                                                   155 Mbps
            SC LAN        Service Channel LAN for STM-1                             155 Mbps
            NOT USED      Blank Panel                                               -
Baseband Interface
BaseBand Interface                                    48 E1 Interface




2M IN/OUT-A/-B/-C       16 E1 interface in each connector
( MDR Connector )


Input/Output Signals:   up to 48 E1 signals
   Bit Rate:            2.048 Mbps +/- 102.4 bps
   Code:                HDB3
   Impedance:           75 ohms unbalanced or 120 ohms balanced
BaseBand Interface                                16 E1 Interface




2M IN/OUT-A/-B/-C       8 E1 interface in each connector.
Input/Output Signals:   up to 48 E1 signals
   Bit Rate:            2.048 Mbps +/- 102.4 bps
   Code:                HDB3
   Impedance:           75 ohms unbalanced or 120 ohms balanced

PORT 1/PORT 2           LAN interface port 1 and port 2 are separated.
(RJ-45)                 8 to 40 Mbps shared when 16 E1 to 0E1 are used.
                        10/100 base-T(X) Auto sensing or fixed
                        Full duplex or Half duplex
                        Store and Forward
BaseBand Interface   16 E1 Interface
BaseBand Interface                                       STM-1 Interface
STM-1 Electrical Interface                      STM-1 IN/OUT IEC        Electrical STM-1 PUT/OUTPUT,
                                                169-13
                                                  Type:                 G.703
                                                  Rate:                 155.520 Mbps
                                                  Level:                1 Vp-p
                                                  Code:                 CMI
                                                  Impedance             75 ohms, unbalanced


                                        ALM: To indicate any ALM action occurred in the Interface
                                             LOS of STM-1 detected from the DTE or from DMR.
                                             Frame Synchronization of input signal is lost
STM-1 Optical Interface                      BER is worse than ( 10-3~10-5 selectable ) DMR or MUX
                                             BER is worse than ( 10-5 ~ 10-9 selectable ) DMR or MUX
                                             Mounted module is not matched with the inventory


                                                STM-1 IN/OUT LC       Optical STM-1 INPUT/OUTPUT,
                                                  Type:               G.957
                                                  Rate:               155.520 Mbps
                                                  Code:               NRZ
                                                  Wavelength:         1310 nm
           Working in APS: ONLINE ON              Level:              L-1.1: 0 to -8 dBm (TX) / -10 to -34
           SYANDBY APS: ONLINE OFF                                    dBm (RX)
           NO APS:         ONLINE OFF                                 S-1.1: -8 to -15 dBm (TX) / -8 to -28
                                                                      dBm (RX)
MODEM Unit




The MODEM provides the QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/128QAM Modulation and Demodulation for E1/E3 (PDH),
10/100 base-T (LAN), or STM-1 (SDH) data transmission in addition to the following main functions:

          Forward Error Correction using RS/Interleaving.
          XPIC ODU Synthesizer synchronization control.
          Interfered signal from opposite polarization cancellation ( XPIC ).
          IDU/ODU Power Supply.
          System Power On/Off.
Interfaces/Switches/Indications
 XIF IN/XIF OUT    Only used for XPIC system
                   IF Signal of opposite polarization.
                   IF Signal for opposite polarization output.
                   140 MHz
                   75 ohms
 XPIC CTRL         ( D-SUB 15 pins) Serial Port
                   Only used for XPIC system between two IDUs.
 SEL V             ( MOLEX M5557-4R, 4pins) , ( DC IN)
                   -48VDC(negative ) , + (positive, Ground)
 G                 Ground Terminal( 5mm2 cable)
 IF IN/OUT         Tx Frequency: 340 MHz
                   Rx Frequency: 140 MHz
                   Impedance :     50 ohms
                   Connecting IF Cable length:       5D-FB: less than 150 m
                                                     10D-FB: less than 300 m
                                                     12D-FB: less than 350 m
 PWR Switch        IDU/ODU Turn Power on
 PWR               To indicate the power switch of the MODEM is turned on.
 MD/CBL            Blinks when IF cable is short circuit.
 TX ( only 1+1 )   Selected status of ODU TX
 RX (only 1+1 )    Selected status of MDOEM RX output signal
 XPIC RESET        XPIC function is off condition
 ODU               To indicate any alarm occurred at ODU Circuit.
Power Supply
Power Supply




 When the ODU which connected is not NEO connected to IDU NEO, it is recommended to install the optional
 DC-DC CONV into the IDU.

 The ODU will be shorten ODUs life or may be damaged if not used optional DC-DC CONV module.
CTRL Unit                                                               CALL                  Transmit the EOW calling to sound
                                                                                               the BUZZER in the opposite station
                                                                         PROTECT               Prevent service interruption in case
                                                                                               of CTRL module replacement.

                                                                                                     EOW      Jack for OW headset




                                                                                                    To indicate the maintenance
                                                                                                    Condition.
                                                                                                    The Memory card is accepted
LCT   LCT and PNMT                                                                                  An event occurred on IDU.
      Interface
      USB 1.1                               AUX/ ALM D-Sub F, 44 pins
                                                                                                      SC IN/OUT
                                                     D-
      Connector Type B   EOW input 1 (+)    1    16   EOW input 1 (-)
                                                                  (-     30   BUZZER input 1
                                                                                                      DSC1 V.11 64 Kbps
                         EOW output 1 (+)   2    17   EOW output 1 (-)
                                                                    (-   31   CALL output 1
NMS   PNMS Interface     EOW input 2 (+)    3    18   EOW input 2 (-)
                                                                  (-     32   BUZZER input 2
                                                                                                      DSC2 V.11 64 Kbps
                         EOW output 2 (+)   4    19   EOW output 2 (-)
                                                                    (-   33   CALL output 2
      10 Base-T          Ground             5                            34

      RJ-45              RL 6 ( NO )        6    20   RL 6 ( COM )       35   RL 6 ( NC )             DSC3 RS232C 9.6
                         RL 5 ( NO )        7    21   RL 5 ( COM )       36   RL 5 ( NC )
                         RL 4 ( NO )        8    22   RL 4 ( COM )       37   RL 4 ( NC )             Kbps
NE    Back to Back       RL 3 ( NO )        9    23   RL 3 ( COM )       38   RL 3 ( NC )
      Connection         RL 2 ( NO )        10   24   RL 2 ( COM )       39   RL 2 ( NC )             DSC4 RS232C 9.6
      10 Base-T
                         RL 1 ( NO )        11   25   RL 1 ( COM )       40   RL 1 ( NC )             Kbps
                         ALM HK2 IN (+)     12   26   HK4/CL3 IN (-)
                                                                 (-      41   HK6/CL1 IN (-)
                                                                                          (-

      RJ-45              ALM HK2 IN (-)
                                     (-     13   27   HK4/CL3 IN (+)     42   HK6/CL1 IN (+)          NE2 RS485 ASYNC.
                         ALM HK1 IN (-)
                                    (-      14   28   HK3/CL4 IN (-)
                                                                 (-      43   HK5/CL2 IN (-)
                                                                                         (-
                         ALM HK1 IN (+)     15   29   HK3/CL4 IN (+)     44   HK5/CL2 IN (+)
SC IN/OUT D-Sub F, 44 pins
          D-
Outdoor Unit ( 6 - 52 GHz )




RX LEV MONITOR
                                              • The nominal power supply voltage is -48 V DC.
                                              However, the range of the unit is able to fit for
             Turn OFF the DC
             power before removing
                                              nominal voltages of +24 V by additional unit.
             the IF cable                     • The weight of ODU is 3 Kg.

                               Frame Ground
Outdoor Unit ( ODU )




•   The transmitter-receiver is designed to handle an 8-155 Mbps digital signal in the 6-52 GHz
    bands. The equipment is designed to withstand severe weather conditions. To achieve high
    system gain performance, quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) modulation is applied. And to
    achieve high frequency efficiency performance, 16/32/128-quadrature amplitude modulation
    (16/32/128QAM) is applied. This ODU can apply to each modulation.

•   Advanced integrated circuit technology, e.g., MMIC and MIC, is applied to the entire RF circuit in
    ODU.
Outdoor Unit
Hybrid Combiner
NEC has developed Hybrid Combiner/Divider over the full range of microwave frequencies for PASOLINK Series digital microwave
radio point-to-point fixed wireless systems. This Hybrid Combiner/Divider comprises directional coupler, antenna interface, radio
      point- to-                                                           comprises
mounting interfaces and polarizers. The RF signal power received by the single polarized antenna is equally distributed and sent to
                          polarizers.                                                            is
two outdoor units through the Hybrid Combiner/Divider for 1+1 protected systems.
                                                               protected
There are two types of NEC Hybrid Combiner/Divider, one is coaxial cable connection type for 6/7/8 GHz Bands and the other is
                                                             coaxial
WG connection type for 11 – 52 GHz Bands. NEC Hybrid Combiner/Divider is suited for Andrew or RFS Antenna, and all NEC
ODUs.




             6/7/8 GHz Coupler (N-type)                                          11 ~ 38 GHz Coupler (N-type)
10 Coupler
The RF signal power received by the single polarized antenna is unequally distributed to two outdoor units in
the ratio of 9 to 1 through the 10 dB Coupler for 1+1 protected systems. Using this 10 dB Coupler, regular
side signal level could be kept higher than in using 3 dB equal Combiner/Divider.
There are two types of NEC 10 dB Coupler; one is coaxial cable connection type for 6/7/8 GHz bands and the
other is WG connection type for 11 - 38 GHz Bands. NEC 10 dB Coupler is suited for Andrew or RFS
Antenna, and all NEC ODUs.




         6/7/8 GHz Coupler (N-type)                                       11 ~ 38 GHz Coupler (N-type)
Ortho – Mode Transducer ( OMT )
OMT enables dual polarization feature to double the transmission capacity for the PASOLINK
system. NEC OMT has Wave Guide connection type for 11-38 GHz Bands, which is suited for
RFS Antenna and all NEC ODUs.

The OMT comprises Ortho-Mode transducer, antenna interface
and radio mounting interfaces.
ODU Mounting Configurations
  Suitable configuration can be selected from various ODU mounting styles:
  • Direct Mounting on Antenna
  • Separate Mounting with Antenna using Waveguide or Coaxial Cable
  • 1+1 system with Hybrid Combiner / Divider
  • 2+0 system with Dual Polarization Antenna

1+0 System Configuration                                           ODU




                                                                    Antenna



                 11 - 52 GHz Direct Mounting of 1+0 PASOLINK ODU
ODU Mounting Configurations




11 - 38 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+0 PASOLINK ODU




                                          6/7/8 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+0 PASOLINK ODU
ODU Mounting Configurations
1+1 System Configuration




          11 - 52 GHz Direct Mounting of the 1+1 PASOLINK ODU
                  (One Antenna with Hybrid Combiner unit)
ODU Mounting Configurations




11 - 38 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU
               with Hybrid Combiner



                                                  11 - 38 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU
                                                                  with two antennas
ODU Mounting Configurations




6/7/8 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU
      with Hybrid Combiner and one antenna




                                                6/7/8 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU
                                                               with two antennas
ODU Mounting Configurations
2+0 System Configuration
           Dual Pol. Antenna System for Adjacent channel or
           Co-Channel assignment)




                                                              11 - 38 GHz Direct Mount
                                                              Dual Pol. System




6/7/8 GHz Remote Mount Dual Pol. System
                                                               11 - 38 GHz Remote Mount
                                                               Dual Pol. System
PASOLINK MONITOR
                        •Meter – Indicates the Receive
                        level as a dc voltage
                        •OW Indicator – Lights when the
                        OW-ON/OFF switch is set to ON.
                        Under this condition if the indicator is
                        not lit replace the battery.




                                                                               •Battery – use 6F22(UB) / 9V battery




                                                            •Head set Jack – connects the
•OW ON/OFF SW – when set to ON                              headset for OW communication
enables OW communication
between the IDU and the ODU.                                •RX LEV/OW IN connector –
                                                            connect the OW/RX Lev monitor to
•VOL control – Adjust the level of                          the ODU using the provided coaxial
the OW RX signal.                                           cable
Loop Back Control




(d)




 (a) STM-1 near-end loopback (STM-1 LB1) at the 150M INTFC/OPT INTFC module
 (b) STM-1 far-end loopback (STM-1 LB2) at the 150M INTFC/OPT INTFC module from LCT
 (c) IF loopback (IF-LB) at the MODEM module (Local only)
 (d) STM-1 far-end loopback (STM-1 LB2) at the 150M INTFC/OPT INTFC Module from PNMT/PNMS

 •Note: While the IF loopback is in execution, monitoring of the opposite and the subsequent
 stations from the PNMS and PNMT are disabled.
PASOLINK NEO Installation
Before going to any site,

please be sure you completely prepared the following items:
1-The installation tools.
2-The test equipment ,materials ,and tools.( for test work only)
3-Site installation drawings.
4-All labels/stickers (hard and soft copy)
5-Frequency plan and system configuration documents.
6-Test procedure and test data sheets ( for test work only)
7-Confirm access to site/station.
8-Check the condition of the vehicle to be used.
9-Make sure you and your staff are in good conditions (physically)
10-Confirm the site/station entrance conditions.
11-Move to site/station safely.
1-INDOOR
1-INDOOR                  Unpacking of
                          Unpacking of       Unpacking
                                             Unpacking         Unpacking of 19"
                                                              Unpacking of 19"
 INSTALLATION              Accessories
                          Accessories          of IDU
                                              of IDU           rack (if supplied)
INSTALLATION                                                  rack (if supplied)


                  IF Connector & Power
                 IF Connector & Power
                  Connector termination                   Confirm 19" Rack Location
                 Connector termination
                                                             & DC-Power Source


                                                                  19" rack fixing
                                                                 19" rack fixing
                      Follow The
                     Follow The
                 termination Procedure
                termination Procedure            IDU
                                               Mounting
                                                                 Rack Earthing
                                                                 Rack Earthing
                                                                   Connection
                                                                  Connection
        Refer to the IDU fixing                IF Cable
                                              IF Cable
          Procedure Photos                   Connection
                                             Connection


                                      IDU Grounding Connection
                                     IDU Grounding Connection



  Follow Start up and set up              Connect the Power
                                          Connect the Power                 NESIC CAIRO
         Procedure
UNPACKING IDU




        •Open the carton take out the Accessories Carton
        •Take out the cushioning materials of the IDU Carton
        •Take out the IDU with the antistatic bag from the carton
        •Take out the IDU from the antistatic bag
        •Inspect IDU
IDU MOUNT
FRONT POSITION
                                                                     More than one
                                                                     rack unit




                                                                                                                          WALL




Align the IDU to the mount position
                                                                                     When mounting the IDU in a 19 inch
                                                                                     rack, leave a space of 200mm to
                                      Fix each side of the IDU to the rack
                                                                                     the rear section and space of one
                                      with (M5) screws
                                                                                     rack unit to the top and bottom.
CENTER POSITION




                                                                                      More than one
                                                                                      rack unit
Mount the two brackets to the IDU
                                       Align the IDU to the center mount position
with four screws
                                       and fix each side with (M5) screws
CONNECTOR & POWER CABLE

                       Power
                      Connector




                Socket Contact
Power
Cable
1-Remove 3.0 to 3.5 mm of Insulation                      1

                                                           2
2- Set the socket contact to the following
   position onto the hand crimping tool


Crimping Type dia. of Cable      Position
57026-5000 Ф 1.5 to 1.8             1
             Ф 1.8 to 2.2           2
57027-5000 Ф 2.3 to 2.6             1
             Ф 2.6 to 3.1           2
                                              Hand Crimping
                                             tool (57026-5000)
3- Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool, insert cable into socket
   contact



4- Cable should fit, so insulation and bare wire are arranged as shown,




5- Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool until ratchet is released.
5-Squeeze the
                        handle of the hand
                        crimping tool until
                        ratchet Is released




6- Insert socket contacts to power
    connector till they locked and be sure
    it is well fixed.                         (-48 V)




                                                             (0 V)


                                                        NESIC CAIRO
1-OUTDOOR
1-OUTDOOR                 Unpacking of
                          Unpacking of       Unpacking
                                             Unpacking               Unpacking of
 INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION               Accessories         of ODU
                                                                     Unpacking of
                          Accessories         of ODU                   Antenna
                                                                       Antenna
 FLOW CHART
FLOW CHART
                       IF Connector
                      IF Connector         Remove the ODU
                                          Remove the ODU            Antenna bracket
                                           cover, Confirm the
                                          cover, Confirm the          assembling,
                                                Polarity
                                               Polarity            Confirm the Polarity


                       Follow The
                      Follow The
                  termination Procedure
                 termination Procedure          ODU
                                               Mounting          Refer to the Antenna
                                                                  assembling guide
         Refer to the IDU fixing               IF Cable
                                              IF Cable
           Procedure Photos                  Connection
                                             Connection


                                      ODU Grounding Connection
                                      ODU Grounding Connection



  Connect to IDU & Follow                   IF Cable Laying
                                           IF Cable Laying
 Start up and set up Procedure
UNPACKING ODU




 6/7/8 GHz ODU                                   11- 38 GHz ODU
•Open the carton
                                                •Open the carton
•Take out the ODU with cushioning materials
                                                •Take out the ODU with the cushioning materials
•Remove the cushioning materials from the ODU
                                                •Remove the cushioning material from the ODU
•Take out the ODU from the antistatic bag
                                                •Inspect ODU
•Inspect ODU
POLE MOUNTING BRACKET




                                     Bracket for 6/7/8 GHz Band ODU




New Type Bracket for 11-38 GHz Band ODU             Old Type Bracket for 11-38 GHz Band ODU
POLE MOUNTING BRACKET




NEW TYPE BRACKET



                    NEW TYPE BRACKET
V /H POLARIZATION (1+1)
         V - POLARIZATION                                    NEC Hybrid                               Quasar Hybrid
                             SCREWS




SCREWS


SCREWS




     H - POLARIZATION       ANTENNA
                            CONNECTION
                            UNIT




                             PROCEDURE FOR SETTING V/H POLARIZATION USING HYBRID

         ANTENNA SIDE                                         HYBRID SIDE
                                                             •The hybrid is set to V-polarization
     •Loosen the four screws with allen keys and rotate
                                                             when shipped from the factory
     the antenna connection unit to the required
     polarization position                                   •Remove the two screws.
     •Tighten the four screws.                               •Rotate the two plates to the position required for the
                                                             required polarization and fix them in position with
                                                             the screws
ANTENNA DIRECT MOUNT – V/H POL




                           PROCEDURE FOR SETTING V/H POLARIZATION




•When vertical polarization is required, rotate the   •When horizontal polarization is required, rotate the
IDU so that the plate marked with V is pointing up.   IDU so that the plate marked with H is pointing up.
Fix the ODU in this position                          Fix the ODU in this position
USE OF O-RINGS




 •Do not use both small O-ring and large O-ring
 simultaneously




•O-ring size is different forf different frequency
bands
ODU MOUNT
Local Craft Terminal (LCT)
 The Local Craft Terminal (LCT) is used to access, setup, manage, monitor and controls the
 PASOLINK NEO PDH/SDH Microwave Radio system.


Hardware Requirement:

H.D.D:      100MB or higher empty disk capacity
RAM:        256 MB
Display: LCD 1,024 x 768
CD-ROM Drive
Serial Port
USB Port
USB Cable with USB-B Connector


Software Requirement:

 OS:      Windows 2000/XP
 IE6.0 SP2
 Java Runtime Environment V1.5.0_05 or higher
LCT Setup Procedures
1. Installation of USB Driver:
LCT Setup Procedures
2. Dial-up Connection:
LCT Setup Procedures
2. Dial-up Connection:
LCT Setup Procedures
2. Dial-up Connection:
LCT Setup Procedures
1. Installation of Java Run Time:
  Java Run Time Environment V1.5.0_05 or higher is required.
LCT Operation
Connect to the USB port of IDU using the USB cable

Connect using the dial up connection “LCT”.

Open the Internet Explorer

Enter URL Address: http://172.17.254.253 of the IE and press the “Enter” key.


   The login window will then enter your login information User ID and password in the entry field then
   press login




                                                      User ID        Password             Privilege
                                                      Admin          12345678             Access to the LCT
                                                                                          and control
                                                      User           No password          Monitoring only
LCT Operation
Description of LCT Menu Convections




 Yellow for MAINT status




To execute the commands


To logout from the LCT
Then a confirmation
Message will appear to
Confirm or cancel.


To show the status of
Command execution if OK
Or no response.
LCT Main Menu
Equipment Setup Menu
From the “User Interface” menu button, you can select PDH E1, PDH with LAN or SDH STM-1
If you select PDH setup, the PDH setup items which are applicable to setup will appear.
And for SDH, the SDH setup items which are applicable to setup will appear.
Equipment Setup (1/3)
SDH Equipment Setup
Equipment Setup (2/3)   SDH Equipment Setup
Equipment Setup (2/3)
PDH Equipment Setup
Equipment Setup (2/3)   PDH Equipment Setup




      For QPSK



      For 16QAM



      For 32QAM
Equipment Setup (3/3)
ODU FREQ. INFO




                         Edit the point of TX frequency which should
                         be within the range of the Start and Stop
                         Sub-band indicated on the plate of the ODU.

                         The Rx frequency is automatically calculated
                         According to the Shift frequency.

                         For Twin path systems, two different RF
                         Frequencies should entered.

                         ID1 to ID16 is available and ID17 to ID32 is
                         Available for XPIC system.
Inventory
Inventory


            • Select “Open” or “Close” to apply to the output mode to apply for event output.

            • From INPU1 to INPUT6 can be assigned as housekeeping Alarm HK1 to HK6.

            • From INPUT3 to INPUT6 can be assigned as Input Cluster Alarm Cluster IN1 to
              Cluster IN4.

            • From OUTPUT1 to OUTPUT4 can be assigned as HK3 to HK6.

            • From OUTPUT1 to OUTPUT4 can be assigned as Cluster OUT1 to OUT4.

                   Cluster can be used as IN + OUT ≤ 4

            • Click “SET” Command to execute.
Maintenance   PDH Maintenance




                           A pop-up menu will appear
                           To select which Ch. Will be
                           looped
Maintenance   SDH Maintenance
Maintenance
              • Select ‘CTRL’ for IDU or ‘ODU’ for No.1 or
              No.2 and click the ‘execute button’.

              • Check “With ROM “Program” Switching”
              Control box when the program file for “CTRL”
              Or “ODU” is newly downloaded and existing
              Program file will be replaced with the new
              one.
              • Reset the “CTRL” card will affect the radio
              link
Maintenance
Maintenance
Provisioning (1/4)   PDH Provisioning
Provisioning (2/4)   PDH Provisioning




                             ATPC MODE




                                         MTPC MODE
Provisioning (3/4)   SDH Provisioning




                          Assignable
                          For RS-232C-1 or -2
                                                Assignable
                                                For V.11-1 or -2

                             ATPC MODE




                                                 MTPC MODE
Provisioning (4/4)
Provisioning




Metering
PMON (Current) for PDH Equipment
PMON (History)
PMON (History)
PMON (Current) for SDH Equipment
PMON (History)
PMON (History)
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Pasolink Neo Training Doc

  • 2. PASOLINK FAMILY 4/6GHz 7/8GHz 11GHz 13GHz 15GHz 18GHz 23GHz 26GHz 38GHz SERIES/MODEL SYSTEM MODULATION INTERFACE 3.6-7.1 7.1-8.5 10.7-11.7 12.7-13.2 14.2-15.3 17.7-19.7 21.2-23.6 24.2-27 37-40 PASOLINK V3 PDH 4PSK 2x2MB 4x2MB 8x2MB 16x2MB 1x8MB 1x34MB PASOLINK V4 PDH 4PSK 2x2MB 4x2MB 8x2MB 16x2MB (2x10/100Base-T) PDH 16QAM + RS 8x2MB PASOLINK+ 16x2MB 1 x 34MB SDH 32QAM+RS 21x2MB (STM-0) (STM-1) SDH 32QAM +RS STM-1 (STM-1) 2x10/100Base-T SDH 128QAM+RS STM-1 (STM-1) 2x10/100Base-T XPIC SDH 128QAM+RS STM-1 (2xSTM-1) 2x10/100Base-T
  • 3. System Overview NEC has developed the PASOLINK NEO, a narrow band point-to-point digital microwave relay system operating at radio frequency (RF) bands of 6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23/26/28/32/38/52 GHz. GHz The PASOLINK NEO system provides interface types of PDH, SDH and LAN. The transmission signals are 5 to 48 x E1, 1 to 2 x E3, 1 to 2 x STM-1, 2/4 x 10/100 Base-T(X) and GbE signals. The systems consist of antennas, outdoor unit (ODU) and Indoor unit (IDU) same as PASOLINK series. They are connected through a coaxial cable for each radio channel. Available configurations are non protected type (1+0) and protected type (1+1). The protected type is available for twin-path type and hot-standby type.
  • 4. System Composition • 1- Indoor unit (IDU) ( Modulation-Demodulation unit) • 2- Outdoor unit (ODU) ( Transmit – Receive unit) • 3- IF cable and connectors ( To connect the IDU & ODU) • 4- Antenna on the required microwave band • 5- Hybrid ( coupler ) in case of 1+1 one antenna configuration • 6- RF cable ( If the ODU is not direct mounted to the antenna) ODU (low band) ODU (High band) TX RX TX/RX TX/RX RX TX RF RF Antenna Antenna IF IF MODEM Base Band MODEM Base Band IDU IDU
  • 5. System Configuration A- Non protected system (1+0) TX RX IDU ODU IDU ( 1+0 ) RX TX ODU ( 1+0 ) B- Protected system (1+1) hot standby Single antenna configuration TX/RX TX/RX ODU-1 ODU-1 Modem-1 TX RX Modem-1 Switch H Rx only H Switch Modem-2 Rx only RX TX Modem-2 ODU-2 ODU-2
  • 6. System Configuration C- Protected system (1+1) hot standby –Space diversity Double antenna configuration TX/RX RX TX TX/RX ODU-1 ODU-1 Modem-1 RX TX Modem-1 Switch Rx only Switch Modem-2 Rx only Modem-2 ODU-2 RX ODU-2 RX D- Protected system (1+1) Twin path – Frequency diversity TX/RX RX TX TX/RX ODU-1 ODU-1 Modem-1 RX TX Modem-1 Switch Rx only Switch Modem-2 RX Rx only TX Modem-2 ODU-2 ODU-2 RX TX
  • 7. PASOLINK NEO Bit rate Free: 5/10/16/20/40/48E1, STM-1/2xSTM-1 Modulation Free : 4PSK,16/32/128QAM Flexible Interface : PDH/SDH/LAN
  • 8. Equipment Features 1. Advanced Technologies and Superb Performance • High reliability and Quality. • Excellent field proven MTBF. • Low power consumption. • 10 Base-T/100 Base-TX, 1000 Base-SX, 1000 Base-T (LAN interface). • APS for STM-1 optical. • VLAN implementation. 2. High System Gain / High spectrum efficiency • High System Gain achieved by each modulation with Forward Error Correction (FEC) Technology and distortion canceling technique called linearizer. • High spectrum efficiency achieved by QPSK to 128QAM selectable technology. • Allowing smaller antennas and reducing system cost. 3. Easy and Quick Installation • IDU - ODU Interconnection : Only one coaxial cable and automatic equalization. • Very Compact and Light. • Various mounting methods for IDU, ODU and Antenna. • Easy Antenna direction adjustment.
  • 9. Equipment Features 4. Frequency Agility and Easy Tuning • Field tunable local oscillator (Synthesizer) • RF point frequency can be changed through Local Craft Terminal (LCT). • Sub-band of type is changeable by replacing RF Filter. 5. System Flexibility • (1+0) Non-protected or (1+1) Protected. • 1+1 Hot Standby / Space Diversity / Twin Path System available. • IDU is used commonly for 6 - 52 GHz. • Changeable data transmission rate (4 to 48x2 Mbps, 1 to 2x34 Mbps, 155 Mbps, 2x155 Mbps, 10/100 Base-T(X), 1000 Base-SX, 1000 Base-T) at the same IDU. • Software settable Modulation (QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/128QAM) of IDU. • Common ODU for PDH/SDH/LAN. • Wide Input Line Voltage range is -40.5 to -57Vdc. 6. Maintenance Facilities • Local and remote supervision function on IDU through LCT or PNMTj • Full front access at IDU for all cabling and user interface • Loop back facility Near end base band, Far end base band IF loop back • Pre-settable BER alarm point: 10-3, 10-4 or 10-5
  • 10. Equipment Feature 7. Service Channels • Engineering Order Wire (OW): IDU- IDU and Party line. • SC1 & SC 2: V.11, 64 Kbps Contra-Co directional : Selectable • SC3 & SC 4: RS232C , 9.6 Kbps • SC LAN : SC LAN Sub-Interface ( In case of 155 MB Capacity ) 64/128/192/265 Kbps or 2 Mbps Throughput. • SV Channel commonality:
  • 12. Baseband Interface Flexibility 5/10/16E1 + 2Ether 4Ether + 4E1 ODU Bitrate Free • 5/10/20/40/48E1 • STM-1 IDU • STM-2(310MB) Modulation Free Interface Board • 4PSK,16/32/128QAM 40/48E1 STM-1(elec.) STM-1(opt.) PDH DIST CARD (PDH Distribution Card) SDH ADD/DROP INTFC For Nodal Solution
  • 13. System Upgradeability 1+0 ODU ODU 1+1 5E1 10E1 16E1 Upgrade Key New INTF ODU +Upgrade Key New MODEM New MODEM New INTF ODU New ODU +New ODU +Upgrade Key 40E1 48E1 Upgrade Key New INTF ODU ODU +Upgrade Key ODU Repeater New IDU/ODU STM-1 V ODU +Upgrade Key H ODU 2xSTM-1/XPIC
  • 15. APS (Automatic Protection Switching) STM-1 OPT INTFC (W) Working Line STM-1 OPT INTFC (W) STM-1 OPT INTFC (P) Protection Line STM-1 OPT INTFC (P) SDH MUX SDH PASOLINK NEO STM-1 OPT INTFC (W) Working Line STM-1 OPT INTFC (W) STM-1 OPT INTFC (P) Protection Line STM-1 OPT INTFC (P)
  • 16. Cross Polarization Interference Canceller (XPIC) The transmission capacity of the existing STM-1 equipment can be improved up to 2xSTM-1 by adding one more IDU, ODU and XPIC cable kit and additional firmware. IDU ODU 1 ODU 1 IDU V V OMT OMT H H IDU ODU 2 ODU 2 IDU
  • 17. Switchover Control • Switchover Modes: 1. Automatic Switchover: Switching is automatically initiated if any failure or abnormality was detected in the online section. 2. Manual Switchover: The operator initiate this switchover by LCT or PNMT for the maintenance and test purposes. The manual switching has two selection Manual or Forced switchover. • Switching Priority: The switching priority is only applied under automatic switching control.
  • 18. System Performance Parameters QPSK Frequency 6 7-8 11 13 15 18 23 26 28 32 38 52 Band, ( GHz ) Range 5.925- 5.925- 7.125- 7.125- 10.7- 10.7- 12.75- 14.2- 12.75- 14.2- 17.7- 17.7- 21.2- 21.2- 24.25- 24.25- 27.5- 27.5- 31.8- 31.8- 37.0- 37.0- 51.4- 51.4- ( GHz ) 7.125 8.5 11.7 13.25 15.35 19.7 23.6 27.0 29.5 33.4 40.0 52.6 RF Direct Mount N/A NEC Original N Type or N Type or RF Remote Mount PDR 70 PDR 84 PDR100 PBR120 PBR140 PBR 220 PBR 220 PBR 260 PBR 320 PBR 320 PBR 320 N/A Output Power, +29 +25 +25 +23 +24 +24 +23 +23 +22 +18 +3 dBm 0 to 10 Power Control 0 to 30 dB 0 to 25 dB dB Frequency ± 6 ppm Stability Threshold Level (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 CS = 28 (27.5) MHz -84 -83 -83 -83.5 -83.5 -83.5 -83 -83 -81.5 -81.5 -78 14 (13.75) MHz -87 -86 -86 -86.5 -86.5 -86.5 -86 -86 -84.5 -84.5 -81 7 MHz -90 -89 -89 -89.5 -89.5 -89.5 -89 -89 -87.5 -87.5 -84 BER = 10-3 Above value with -1.5 dB
  • 19. System Performance Parameters QPSK Frequency 6 7-8 11 13 15 18 23 26 28 32 38 52 Band, ( GHz ) System Gain (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 CS = 28 (27.5) MHz 113 108 108 106.5 107.5 107.5 106 106 103.5 99.5 81 14 (13.75) MHz 116 111 111 109.5 110.5 110.5 109 109 106.5 102.5 84 7 MHz 119 114 114 112.5 113.5 113.5 114 114 109.5 105.5 87 BER = 10-3 Above value with +1.5 dB Maximum Input -15 dBm (No Error) Level dBm Residual BER Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 dBm
  • 20. System Performance Parameters 16QAM Frequency 6 7-8 11 13 15 18 23 26 28 32 38 Band, ( GHz ) Range 5.925- 5.925- 7.125- 7.125- 10.7- 10.7- 12.75- 12.75- 14.2- 14.2- 17.7- 17.7- 21.2- 21.2- 24.25- 24.25- 27.5- 27.5- 31.8- 31.8- 37.0- 37.0- ( GHz ) 7.125 8.5 11.7 13.25 15.35 19.7 23.6 27.0 29.5 33.4 40.0 RF Direct Mount N/A NEC Original N Type or N Type or RF Remote Mount PDR 70 PDR 84 PDR 100 PBR 120 PBR 140 PBR 220 PBR 220 PBR 260 PBR 320 PBR 320 PBR 320 Output Power, dBm +25 +21 +21 +21 +19 +19 +18 +18 +17 +13.5 Power Control 0 to 24 dB, in 1 dB step variable Frequency Stability ± 6 ppm Threshold Level (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 (dBm CS = 28 (27.5) MHz - 77 -76 -76 -76.5 -76.5 -76.5 -76 -76 -74.5 -74.5 14 (13.75) MHz -80 -79 -79 -79.5 -79.5 -79.5 -79 -79 -77.5 -77.5 7 MHz -83 -82 -82 -82.5 -82.5 -82.5 -82 -82 -80.5 -80.5 3.5 MHz -86 -85 -85 -85.5 -85.5 -85.5 -85 -85 -83.5 -83.5 BER = 10-3 Above value with +1.5 dB System Gain (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 (dBm CS = 28 (27.5) MHz 102 97 97.5 95.5 95.5 95.5 94 94 91.5 89 14 (13.75) MHz 105 100 100.5 98.5 98.5 98.5 97 97 94.5 92
  • 21. System Performance Parameters 16QAM Frequency 6 7-8 11 13 15 18 23 26 28 32 38 Band, ( GHz ) CS = 7 MHz 108 103 103.5 101.5 101.5 101.5 100 100 97.5 95 3.5 MHz 111 106 106.5 104.5 104.5 104.5 103 103 100.5 98 BER = 10-3 Above value with +1.5 dB Maximum Input -20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3 10- Level dBm Residual BER Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 dBm
  • 22. System Performance Parameters 32 QAM Frequency 6 7-8 11 13 15 18 23 26 28 32 38 52 Band, ( GHz ) Range 5.925- 5.925- 7.125- 7.125- 10.7- 10.7- 12.75- 14.2- 12.75- 14.2- 17.7- 17.7- 21.2- 21.2- 24.25- 24.25- 27.5- 27.5- 31.8- 31.8- 37.0- 37.0- 51.4- 51.4- ( GHz ) 7.125 8.5 11.7 13.25 15.35 19.7 23.6 27.0 29.5 33.4 40.0 52.6 RF Direct Mount N/A NEC Original N Type or N Type or RF Remote Mount PDR 70 PDR 84 PDR100 PBR120 PBR140 PBR 220 PBR 220 PBR 260 PBR 320 PBR 320 PBR 320 N/A Output Power, +25 +21 +21 +21 +19 +19 +18 +18 +17 +14.5 -3 dBm Power Control 0 to 30 dB 0 to 6 dB Frequency ± 6 ppm Stability Threshold Level (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 CS = 28 (27.5) MHz -75.5 -74.5 -74.5 -75 -75 -75 -74.5 -74.5 -73 -73 -69.5 BER = 10-3 Above value with -1.5 dB System Gain (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 CS = 28 (27.5) MHz 100.5 95.5 95.5 96 94 94 92.5 92.5 90 87.5 66.5 BER = 10-3 Above value with +1.5 dB Maximum Input -20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3 10- Level dBm Residual BER Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 dBm
  • 23. System Performance Parameters 128 QAM Frequency 6 7-8 11 13 15 18 23 26 28 32 38 Band, ( GHz ) Range 5.925- 5.925- 7.125- 7.125- 10.7- 10.7- 12.75- 12.75- 14.2- 14.2- 17.7- 17.7- 21.2- 21.2- 24.25- 24.25- 27.5- 27.5- 31.8- 31.8- 37.0- 37.0- ( GHz ) 7.125 8.5 11.7 13.25 15.35 19.7 23.6 27.0 29.5 33.4 40.0 RF Direct Mount N/A NEC Original N Type or N Type or RF Remote Mount PDR 70 PDR 84 PDR 100 PBR 120 PBR 140 PBR 220 PBR 220 PBR 260 PBR 320 PBR 320 PBR 320 Output Power, dBm +25 +25 +21 +21 +21 +19 +19 +18 +18 +17 +14.5 Power Control 0 to 20 dB, in 1 dB step variable Frequency Stability ± 6 ppm Threshold Level (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 (dBm CS = 28 (27.5) MHz - 69.5 -68.5 -68.5 -69 -69 -69 -68.5 -68.5 -67 -67 BER = 10-3 Above value with -1.5 dB System Gain (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 CS = 28 (27.5) MHz 94.5 89.5 89.5 90 88 88 86.5 86.5 84 81.5 BER = 10-3 Above value with +1.5 dB Maximum Input -20 dBm for the BER less than 10-3 10- Level dBm Residual BER Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 dBm 10-
  • 24. IDU Performance Parameters(1/2) No. Item SPECIFICATION PDH SDH LAN 1 IDU Type 1+0 Expandable / 1+1 2 Modulation Type QPSK/16/32/QAM 128 QAM QPSK/16/32/QAM 3 Baseband Interface E1: E3: STM-1 : 10/100 Base-T(X) 2.048 Mbps ± 50 34.368Mbps 155.52 Mbps ± 20 1000 Base-SX ppm ±20 ppm ppm 1000 Base-T Channel Number 4/8/16/32/48 1/2 1/2 2/4 Total Capacity 8/16/32/64/96 34/68 Mbps 155/ 2x155 10/20/40/80/100/ Mbps Mbps 100+50/, 75+75 Mbps 4 Service Channels V.11(Contra/Co-directional) x 2 channels,RS-232 x 2 channels 5 LCT Security Levels 2 levels 6 Loop Back Near End, Far End Baseband Loop Back and IF Loop Back 7 BER ALM Adjustable 10-3/ 10-4/ 10-5 Frequency Changing Direct entry or Table Download entry :Available TX Output Control Manual Control, Automatic Control and Mute Control. PMON PMON Items; a) OFS, b) BBE, c) ES, d) SES, e)SEP, f) UAS
  • 25. IDU Performance Parameters(2/2) SPECIFICATION No. Item PDH SDH LAN PMON Metering Items a) Output power level (TX PWR), b) Received signal level (AGC V) c) Bit error rate (BER MON) LAN monitoring Items; a) RX Unicast, b) RX Broadcast, c) RX Multicast, b) d) RX Pause, e) RX CRC error 8 LED Display CTRL ・IDU Alarm (Red) ・Maintenance (Yellow) ・Memory Access (Yellow) MODEM ・Operating PWR (Green) ・ODU Alarm (Red) ・MD/CBL Alarm (Red) ・TX status (Green) ・RX status (Green) ・XPIC Reset (Yellow) for XPIC only PDH INTFC ・Module alarm (Red) SD INTFC ・Module alarm (Red) ・Online (Green) for APS only LAN/WS INTFC ・Module alarm (Red)
  • 26. Interconnection between IDU & ODU No. Item SPECIFICATION 1 Interconnection Single Coaxial Cable per system / 50 ohms 2 Standard Type of Cable 5D-FB, 8D-FB (standard) IF cable adapter 10D-FB 3 Signals IF signal, alarms, control, monitoring and power source 4 Maximum Cable Length 150 m (5D-FB) 300 m (8D-FB) 350 m (10D-FB) 5 Cable Equalization Automatic level equalization 6 Guaranteed temperature range 33oC to +50oC (workable : -40oC to +55oC)
  • 27. Alarm output Items Relay Alarm Output No. Alarm Item on LCT/PNMT ALM Indication RL1 RL2 RL3 RL4 RL5 RL6 1 MAINT MAINT 2 PS ALM PWR 3 IDU CPU ALM -- 4 ODU ALM1 ODU 5 ODU ALM2 6 ODU CPU ALM1 ODU Blinking 7 ODU CPU ALM2 8 TX PWR ALM1 ODU 9 TX PWR ALM2 10 TX IN ALM1 ODU 11 TX IN ALM2 12 APC ALM1 ODU 13 APC ALM2 14 RX LEV ALM1 ODU 15 RX LEV ALM2 16 IF CABLE SHORT ALM1 IDU/MD CBL Blinking 17 IF CABLE SHORT ALM2 18 IDU ALM IDU 19 HIGH BER ALM IDU
  • 28. House keeping output Items Relay Alarm Output No. Alarm Item on LCT/PNMT ALM Indication RL1 RL2 RL3 RL4 RL5 RL6 1 HK OUT1 PNMT only 2 HK-OUT2 PNMT only 3 HK-OUT3 PNMT only 4 HK-OUT4 PNMT only 5 Cluster ALM Out1 PNMT only 6 Cluster ALM Out2 PNMT only 7 Cluster ALM Out3 PNMT only 8 Cluster ALM Out4 PNMT only Notes: The Factory setting The HK that cane be configured The relays RL1 & RL2 can’t be changed
  • 29. House keeping Input Items Relay Alarm Output No. Alarm Item on LCT/PNMT Event Indication IN1 IN2 IN3 IN4 IN5 IN6 1 HK-IN1 PNMT only 2 HK-IN2 PNMT only 3 HK-IN3 PNMT only 4 HK-IN4 PNMT only 5 HK-IN5 PNMT only 6 HK-IN6 PNMT only 7 Cluster ALM Input1 PNMT only 8 Cluster ALM Input2 PNMT only 9 Cluster ALM Input3 PNMT only 10 Cluster ALM Input4 PNMT only
  • 30. PASOLINK NEO IDU PASOLINK NEO IDU ( 1+0 ) PASOLINK NEO IDU ( 1+1 )
  • 32. IDU Modules H2930 MDP-150MB-1AA MDP- 150MB- No. UNIT/MODULE NAME Remarks 1+0 1+1 Expandable System 1 H2931 RACK 2 H2940 MODEM QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/128QAM H2940 MODEM 3 H3040 DC-DC CONV -20 to –60 VDC H2960 STM-1 INTFC STM1-E/O-S-1.1/L-S-1.1 4 H2965 LAN/WS INTFC SDH 2-Port-LAN H3021 GbE INTFC SDH-GbE H2960 STM-1 INTFC STM1-E/O-S-1.1/L-S-1.1 for APS 5 H2965 LAN/WS INTFC WS-SC-LAN/WS/SC-LAN H2980 16E1 INTFC PDH-16E1 e/w 2 Port LAN 6 H3000 48E1 INTFC PDH-48 E1 H3010 E2 INTFC PDH-E3 e/w 4/8E1, 2 Port LAN 7 H2950 CTRL Usually Provided Optionally provided
  • 33. Base Band Interface Item Parameters Panel Details Available Capacity Main STM1-E STM1-E STM-1 Electrical (IEC 1.0/2.3 coaxial) 155 Mbps Interface STM1-O-S11 STM1-O-S11 STM-1 Optical S-1.1 (connector type LC) 155 Mbps STM1-O-L11 STM1-O-L11 STM-1 Optical L-1.1 (connector type LC) 155 Mbps SDH-2P-LAN SDH-2P-LAN 2 port 10/100 Base-T(X) 155 Mbps SDH-GBE SDH-GBE 1000 Base-T (RJ-45) or 1000 Base-SX (LC) 155 Mbps PDH-16E1 PDH-16E1 16E1 + 2 port LAN (D-sub 75/120 ohm selectable 10 - 80 Mbps PDH-48E1 PDH-48E1 48E1 (MDR 75/120 ohm selectable) 80 -108 Mbps PDH-4P-LAN PDH-4P-LAN 4 port LAN only for 32QAM 100 Mbps 108 Mbps PDH-1E3 PDH-1E3 1xE3 (34 Mbps) interface 40 Mbps 40 Mbps PDH-2E3 PDH-1E3 2xE3 (34 Mbps) interface 80 Mbps 80 Mbps Sub WS-SC LAN WS (E1) and WC/Service Channel LAN for STM-1 155 Mbps Interface WS WS (E1) 155 Mbps SC LAN Service Channel LAN for STM-1 155 Mbps NOT USED Blank Panel -
  • 35. BaseBand Interface 48 E1 Interface 2M IN/OUT-A/-B/-C 16 E1 interface in each connector ( MDR Connector ) Input/Output Signals: up to 48 E1 signals Bit Rate: 2.048 Mbps +/- 102.4 bps Code: HDB3 Impedance: 75 ohms unbalanced or 120 ohms balanced
  • 36. BaseBand Interface 16 E1 Interface 2M IN/OUT-A/-B/-C 8 E1 interface in each connector. Input/Output Signals: up to 48 E1 signals Bit Rate: 2.048 Mbps +/- 102.4 bps Code: HDB3 Impedance: 75 ohms unbalanced or 120 ohms balanced PORT 1/PORT 2 LAN interface port 1 and port 2 are separated. (RJ-45) 8 to 40 Mbps shared when 16 E1 to 0E1 are used. 10/100 base-T(X) Auto sensing or fixed Full duplex or Half duplex Store and Forward
  • 37. BaseBand Interface 16 E1 Interface
  • 38. BaseBand Interface STM-1 Interface STM-1 Electrical Interface STM-1 IN/OUT IEC Electrical STM-1 PUT/OUTPUT, 169-13 Type: G.703 Rate: 155.520 Mbps Level: 1 Vp-p Code: CMI Impedance 75 ohms, unbalanced ALM: To indicate any ALM action occurred in the Interface LOS of STM-1 detected from the DTE or from DMR. Frame Synchronization of input signal is lost STM-1 Optical Interface BER is worse than ( 10-3~10-5 selectable ) DMR or MUX BER is worse than ( 10-5 ~ 10-9 selectable ) DMR or MUX Mounted module is not matched with the inventory STM-1 IN/OUT LC Optical STM-1 INPUT/OUTPUT, Type: G.957 Rate: 155.520 Mbps Code: NRZ Wavelength: 1310 nm Working in APS: ONLINE ON Level: L-1.1: 0 to -8 dBm (TX) / -10 to -34 SYANDBY APS: ONLINE OFF dBm (RX) NO APS: ONLINE OFF S-1.1: -8 to -15 dBm (TX) / -8 to -28 dBm (RX)
  • 39. MODEM Unit The MODEM provides the QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/128QAM Modulation and Demodulation for E1/E3 (PDH), 10/100 base-T (LAN), or STM-1 (SDH) data transmission in addition to the following main functions: Forward Error Correction using RS/Interleaving. XPIC ODU Synthesizer synchronization control. Interfered signal from opposite polarization cancellation ( XPIC ). IDU/ODU Power Supply. System Power On/Off.
  • 40. Interfaces/Switches/Indications XIF IN/XIF OUT Only used for XPIC system IF Signal of opposite polarization. IF Signal for opposite polarization output. 140 MHz 75 ohms XPIC CTRL ( D-SUB 15 pins) Serial Port Only used for XPIC system between two IDUs. SEL V ( MOLEX M5557-4R, 4pins) , ( DC IN) -48VDC(negative ) , + (positive, Ground) G Ground Terminal( 5mm2 cable) IF IN/OUT Tx Frequency: 340 MHz Rx Frequency: 140 MHz Impedance : 50 ohms Connecting IF Cable length: 5D-FB: less than 150 m 10D-FB: less than 300 m 12D-FB: less than 350 m PWR Switch IDU/ODU Turn Power on PWR To indicate the power switch of the MODEM is turned on. MD/CBL Blinks when IF cable is short circuit. TX ( only 1+1 ) Selected status of ODU TX RX (only 1+1 ) Selected status of MDOEM RX output signal XPIC RESET XPIC function is off condition ODU To indicate any alarm occurred at ODU Circuit.
  • 42. Power Supply When the ODU which connected is not NEO connected to IDU NEO, it is recommended to install the optional DC-DC CONV into the IDU. The ODU will be shorten ODUs life or may be damaged if not used optional DC-DC CONV module.
  • 43. CTRL Unit CALL Transmit the EOW calling to sound the BUZZER in the opposite station PROTECT Prevent service interruption in case of CTRL module replacement. EOW Jack for OW headset To indicate the maintenance Condition. The Memory card is accepted LCT LCT and PNMT An event occurred on IDU. Interface USB 1.1 AUX/ ALM D-Sub F, 44 pins SC IN/OUT D- Connector Type B EOW input 1 (+) 1 16 EOW input 1 (-) (- 30 BUZZER input 1 DSC1 V.11 64 Kbps EOW output 1 (+) 2 17 EOW output 1 (-) (- 31 CALL output 1 NMS PNMS Interface EOW input 2 (+) 3 18 EOW input 2 (-) (- 32 BUZZER input 2 DSC2 V.11 64 Kbps EOW output 2 (+) 4 19 EOW output 2 (-) (- 33 CALL output 2 10 Base-T Ground 5 34 RJ-45 RL 6 ( NO ) 6 20 RL 6 ( COM ) 35 RL 6 ( NC ) DSC3 RS232C 9.6 RL 5 ( NO ) 7 21 RL 5 ( COM ) 36 RL 5 ( NC ) RL 4 ( NO ) 8 22 RL 4 ( COM ) 37 RL 4 ( NC ) Kbps NE Back to Back RL 3 ( NO ) 9 23 RL 3 ( COM ) 38 RL 3 ( NC ) Connection RL 2 ( NO ) 10 24 RL 2 ( COM ) 39 RL 2 ( NC ) DSC4 RS232C 9.6 10 Base-T RL 1 ( NO ) 11 25 RL 1 ( COM ) 40 RL 1 ( NC ) Kbps ALM HK2 IN (+) 12 26 HK4/CL3 IN (-) (- 41 HK6/CL1 IN (-) (- RJ-45 ALM HK2 IN (-) (- 13 27 HK4/CL3 IN (+) 42 HK6/CL1 IN (+) NE2 RS485 ASYNC. ALM HK1 IN (-) (- 14 28 HK3/CL4 IN (-) (- 43 HK5/CL2 IN (-) (- ALM HK1 IN (+) 15 29 HK3/CL4 IN (+) 44 HK5/CL2 IN (+)
  • 44. SC IN/OUT D-Sub F, 44 pins D-
  • 45. Outdoor Unit ( 6 - 52 GHz ) RX LEV MONITOR • The nominal power supply voltage is -48 V DC. However, the range of the unit is able to fit for Turn OFF the DC power before removing nominal voltages of +24 V by additional unit. the IF cable • The weight of ODU is 3 Kg. Frame Ground
  • 46. Outdoor Unit ( ODU ) • The transmitter-receiver is designed to handle an 8-155 Mbps digital signal in the 6-52 GHz bands. The equipment is designed to withstand severe weather conditions. To achieve high system gain performance, quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) modulation is applied. And to achieve high frequency efficiency performance, 16/32/128-quadrature amplitude modulation (16/32/128QAM) is applied. This ODU can apply to each modulation. • Advanced integrated circuit technology, e.g., MMIC and MIC, is applied to the entire RF circuit in ODU.
  • 48. Hybrid Combiner NEC has developed Hybrid Combiner/Divider over the full range of microwave frequencies for PASOLINK Series digital microwave radio point-to-point fixed wireless systems. This Hybrid Combiner/Divider comprises directional coupler, antenna interface, radio point- to- comprises mounting interfaces and polarizers. The RF signal power received by the single polarized antenna is equally distributed and sent to polarizers. is two outdoor units through the Hybrid Combiner/Divider for 1+1 protected systems. protected There are two types of NEC Hybrid Combiner/Divider, one is coaxial cable connection type for 6/7/8 GHz Bands and the other is coaxial WG connection type for 11 – 52 GHz Bands. NEC Hybrid Combiner/Divider is suited for Andrew or RFS Antenna, and all NEC ODUs. 6/7/8 GHz Coupler (N-type) 11 ~ 38 GHz Coupler (N-type)
  • 49. 10 Coupler The RF signal power received by the single polarized antenna is unequally distributed to two outdoor units in the ratio of 9 to 1 through the 10 dB Coupler for 1+1 protected systems. Using this 10 dB Coupler, regular side signal level could be kept higher than in using 3 dB equal Combiner/Divider. There are two types of NEC 10 dB Coupler; one is coaxial cable connection type for 6/7/8 GHz bands and the other is WG connection type for 11 - 38 GHz Bands. NEC 10 dB Coupler is suited for Andrew or RFS Antenna, and all NEC ODUs. 6/7/8 GHz Coupler (N-type) 11 ~ 38 GHz Coupler (N-type)
  • 50. Ortho – Mode Transducer ( OMT ) OMT enables dual polarization feature to double the transmission capacity for the PASOLINK system. NEC OMT has Wave Guide connection type for 11-38 GHz Bands, which is suited for RFS Antenna and all NEC ODUs. The OMT comprises Ortho-Mode transducer, antenna interface and radio mounting interfaces.
  • 51. ODU Mounting Configurations Suitable configuration can be selected from various ODU mounting styles: • Direct Mounting on Antenna • Separate Mounting with Antenna using Waveguide or Coaxial Cable • 1+1 system with Hybrid Combiner / Divider • 2+0 system with Dual Polarization Antenna 1+0 System Configuration ODU Antenna 11 - 52 GHz Direct Mounting of 1+0 PASOLINK ODU
  • 52. ODU Mounting Configurations 11 - 38 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+0 PASOLINK ODU 6/7/8 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+0 PASOLINK ODU
  • 53. ODU Mounting Configurations 1+1 System Configuration 11 - 52 GHz Direct Mounting of the 1+1 PASOLINK ODU (One Antenna with Hybrid Combiner unit)
  • 54. ODU Mounting Configurations 11 - 38 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU with Hybrid Combiner 11 - 38 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU with two antennas
  • 55. ODU Mounting Configurations 6/7/8 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU with Hybrid Combiner and one antenna 6/7/8 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU with two antennas
  • 56. ODU Mounting Configurations 2+0 System Configuration Dual Pol. Antenna System for Adjacent channel or Co-Channel assignment) 11 - 38 GHz Direct Mount Dual Pol. System 6/7/8 GHz Remote Mount Dual Pol. System 11 - 38 GHz Remote Mount Dual Pol. System
  • 57. PASOLINK MONITOR •Meter – Indicates the Receive level as a dc voltage •OW Indicator – Lights when the OW-ON/OFF switch is set to ON. Under this condition if the indicator is not lit replace the battery. •Battery – use 6F22(UB) / 9V battery •Head set Jack – connects the •OW ON/OFF SW – when set to ON headset for OW communication enables OW communication between the IDU and the ODU. •RX LEV/OW IN connector – connect the OW/RX Lev monitor to •VOL control – Adjust the level of the ODU using the provided coaxial the OW RX signal. cable
  • 58. Loop Back Control (d) (a) STM-1 near-end loopback (STM-1 LB1) at the 150M INTFC/OPT INTFC module (b) STM-1 far-end loopback (STM-1 LB2) at the 150M INTFC/OPT INTFC module from LCT (c) IF loopback (IF-LB) at the MODEM module (Local only) (d) STM-1 far-end loopback (STM-1 LB2) at the 150M INTFC/OPT INTFC Module from PNMT/PNMS •Note: While the IF loopback is in execution, monitoring of the opposite and the subsequent stations from the PNMS and PNMT are disabled.
  • 59. PASOLINK NEO Installation Before going to any site, please be sure you completely prepared the following items: 1-The installation tools. 2-The test equipment ,materials ,and tools.( for test work only) 3-Site installation drawings. 4-All labels/stickers (hard and soft copy) 5-Frequency plan and system configuration documents. 6-Test procedure and test data sheets ( for test work only) 7-Confirm access to site/station. 8-Check the condition of the vehicle to be used. 9-Make sure you and your staff are in good conditions (physically) 10-Confirm the site/station entrance conditions. 11-Move to site/station safely.
  • 60. 1-INDOOR 1-INDOOR Unpacking of Unpacking of Unpacking Unpacking Unpacking of 19" Unpacking of 19" INSTALLATION Accessories Accessories of IDU of IDU rack (if supplied) INSTALLATION rack (if supplied) IF Connector & Power IF Connector & Power Connector termination Confirm 19" Rack Location Connector termination & DC-Power Source 19" rack fixing 19" rack fixing Follow The Follow The termination Procedure termination Procedure IDU Mounting Rack Earthing Rack Earthing Connection Connection Refer to the IDU fixing IF Cable IF Cable Procedure Photos Connection Connection IDU Grounding Connection IDU Grounding Connection Follow Start up and set up Connect the Power Connect the Power NESIC CAIRO Procedure
  • 61. UNPACKING IDU •Open the carton take out the Accessories Carton •Take out the cushioning materials of the IDU Carton •Take out the IDU with the antistatic bag from the carton •Take out the IDU from the antistatic bag •Inspect IDU
  • 62. IDU MOUNT FRONT POSITION More than one rack unit WALL Align the IDU to the mount position When mounting the IDU in a 19 inch rack, leave a space of 200mm to Fix each side of the IDU to the rack the rear section and space of one with (M5) screws rack unit to the top and bottom. CENTER POSITION More than one rack unit Mount the two brackets to the IDU Align the IDU to the center mount position with four screws and fix each side with (M5) screws
  • 63. CONNECTOR & POWER CABLE Power Connector Socket Contact Power Cable
  • 64. 1-Remove 3.0 to 3.5 mm of Insulation 1 2 2- Set the socket contact to the following position onto the hand crimping tool Crimping Type dia. of Cable Position 57026-5000 Ф 1.5 to 1.8 1 Ф 1.8 to 2.2 2 57027-5000 Ф 2.3 to 2.6 1 Ф 2.6 to 3.1 2 Hand Crimping tool (57026-5000)
  • 65. 3- Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool, insert cable into socket contact 4- Cable should fit, so insulation and bare wire are arranged as shown, 5- Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool until ratchet is released.
  • 66. 5-Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool until ratchet Is released 6- Insert socket contacts to power connector till they locked and be sure it is well fixed. (-48 V) (0 V) NESIC CAIRO
  • 67. 1-OUTDOOR 1-OUTDOOR Unpacking of Unpacking of Unpacking Unpacking Unpacking of INSTALLATION INSTALLATION Accessories of ODU Unpacking of Accessories of ODU Antenna Antenna FLOW CHART FLOW CHART IF Connector IF Connector Remove the ODU Remove the ODU Antenna bracket cover, Confirm the cover, Confirm the assembling, Polarity Polarity Confirm the Polarity Follow The Follow The termination Procedure termination Procedure ODU Mounting Refer to the Antenna assembling guide Refer to the IDU fixing IF Cable IF Cable Procedure Photos Connection Connection ODU Grounding Connection ODU Grounding Connection Connect to IDU & Follow IF Cable Laying IF Cable Laying Start up and set up Procedure
  • 68. UNPACKING ODU 6/7/8 GHz ODU 11- 38 GHz ODU •Open the carton •Open the carton •Take out the ODU with cushioning materials •Take out the ODU with the cushioning materials •Remove the cushioning materials from the ODU •Remove the cushioning material from the ODU •Take out the ODU from the antistatic bag •Inspect ODU •Inspect ODU
  • 69. POLE MOUNTING BRACKET Bracket for 6/7/8 GHz Band ODU New Type Bracket for 11-38 GHz Band ODU Old Type Bracket for 11-38 GHz Band ODU
  • 70. POLE MOUNTING BRACKET NEW TYPE BRACKET NEW TYPE BRACKET
  • 71. V /H POLARIZATION (1+1) V - POLARIZATION NEC Hybrid Quasar Hybrid SCREWS SCREWS SCREWS H - POLARIZATION ANTENNA CONNECTION UNIT PROCEDURE FOR SETTING V/H POLARIZATION USING HYBRID ANTENNA SIDE HYBRID SIDE •The hybrid is set to V-polarization •Loosen the four screws with allen keys and rotate when shipped from the factory the antenna connection unit to the required polarization position •Remove the two screws. •Tighten the four screws. •Rotate the two plates to the position required for the required polarization and fix them in position with the screws
  • 72. ANTENNA DIRECT MOUNT – V/H POL PROCEDURE FOR SETTING V/H POLARIZATION •When vertical polarization is required, rotate the •When horizontal polarization is required, rotate the IDU so that the plate marked with V is pointing up. IDU so that the plate marked with H is pointing up. Fix the ODU in this position Fix the ODU in this position
  • 73. USE OF O-RINGS •Do not use both small O-ring and large O-ring simultaneously •O-ring size is different forf different frequency bands
  • 75. Local Craft Terminal (LCT) The Local Craft Terminal (LCT) is used to access, setup, manage, monitor and controls the PASOLINK NEO PDH/SDH Microwave Radio system. Hardware Requirement: H.D.D: 100MB or higher empty disk capacity RAM: 256 MB Display: LCD 1,024 x 768 CD-ROM Drive Serial Port USB Port USB Cable with USB-B Connector Software Requirement: OS: Windows 2000/XP IE6.0 SP2 Java Runtime Environment V1.5.0_05 or higher
  • 76. LCT Setup Procedures 1. Installation of USB Driver:
  • 77. LCT Setup Procedures 2. Dial-up Connection:
  • 78. LCT Setup Procedures 2. Dial-up Connection:
  • 79. LCT Setup Procedures 2. Dial-up Connection:
  • 80. LCT Setup Procedures 1. Installation of Java Run Time: Java Run Time Environment V1.5.0_05 or higher is required.
  • 81. LCT Operation Connect to the USB port of IDU using the USB cable Connect using the dial up connection “LCT”. Open the Internet Explorer Enter URL Address: http://172.17.254.253 of the IE and press the “Enter” key. The login window will then enter your login information User ID and password in the entry field then press login User ID Password Privilege Admin 12345678 Access to the LCT and control User No password Monitoring only
  • 82. LCT Operation Description of LCT Menu Convections Yellow for MAINT status To execute the commands To logout from the LCT Then a confirmation Message will appear to Confirm or cancel. To show the status of Command execution if OK Or no response.
  • 84. Equipment Setup Menu From the “User Interface” menu button, you can select PDH E1, PDH with LAN or SDH STM-1 If you select PDH setup, the PDH setup items which are applicable to setup will appear. And for SDH, the SDH setup items which are applicable to setup will appear.
  • 85. Equipment Setup (1/3) SDH Equipment Setup
  • 86. Equipment Setup (2/3) SDH Equipment Setup
  • 87. Equipment Setup (2/3) PDH Equipment Setup
  • 88. Equipment Setup (2/3) PDH Equipment Setup For QPSK For 16QAM For 32QAM
  • 89. Equipment Setup (3/3) ODU FREQ. INFO Edit the point of TX frequency which should be within the range of the Start and Stop Sub-band indicated on the plate of the ODU. The Rx frequency is automatically calculated According to the Shift frequency. For Twin path systems, two different RF Frequencies should entered. ID1 to ID16 is available and ID17 to ID32 is Available for XPIC system.
  • 91. Inventory • Select “Open” or “Close” to apply to the output mode to apply for event output. • From INPU1 to INPUT6 can be assigned as housekeeping Alarm HK1 to HK6. • From INPUT3 to INPUT6 can be assigned as Input Cluster Alarm Cluster IN1 to Cluster IN4. • From OUTPUT1 to OUTPUT4 can be assigned as HK3 to HK6. • From OUTPUT1 to OUTPUT4 can be assigned as Cluster OUT1 to OUT4. Cluster can be used as IN + OUT ≤ 4 • Click “SET” Command to execute.
  • 92. Maintenance PDH Maintenance A pop-up menu will appear To select which Ch. Will be looped
  • 93. Maintenance SDH Maintenance
  • 94. Maintenance • Select ‘CTRL’ for IDU or ‘ODU’ for No.1 or No.2 and click the ‘execute button’. • Check “With ROM “Program” Switching” Control box when the program file for “CTRL” Or “ODU” is newly downloaded and existing Program file will be replaced with the new one. • Reset the “CTRL” card will affect the radio link
  • 97. Provisioning (1/4) PDH Provisioning
  • 98. Provisioning (2/4) PDH Provisioning ATPC MODE MTPC MODE
  • 99. Provisioning (3/4) SDH Provisioning Assignable For RS-232C-1 or -2 Assignable For V.11-1 or -2 ATPC MODE MTPC MODE
  • 102. PMON (Current) for PDH Equipment
  • 105. PMON (Current) for SDH Equipment
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