SlideShare a Scribd company logo
AUTOMATIC ROOM LIGHTS
USING ARDUINO NANO AND
PIR SENSOR
by:
ORLY B. LISONDRA
Overview
• Automatic Room Lights System using Arduino is a very useful project
as you need not worry about turning on and off the switches every
time you want to turn on the lights. The main components of the
Automatic Room Lights project are Arduino, PIR Sensor and the Relay
Module.
• Out of the three components, the PIR Sensor is the one in focus as it
is the main device that helps in detecting humans and human motion.
MATERIAL REQUIRED
For making this project we need some components :
1. Arduino Nano
2. Mini PIR Sensor
3. 1-Channel Relay Module
4. Breadboard
5. Jumper Wires
6. Bulb (AC Load)
7. Power Supply
Circuit Diagram
3 main Component
Description
Arduino Nano
The Arduino Nano is Arduino's classic breadboard friendly designed
board with the smallest dimensions. The Arduino Nano comes with
pin headers that allow for an easy attachment onto a breadboard
and features a Mini-B USB connector.
Mini PIR Sensor
PIR(Passive Infrared Sensor) sensor is used for making motion
detecting applications such as alarm burglar systems, visitor
presence monitoring, light switches and robots.
1-Channel Relay Module
The Single Channel Relay Module is a convenient board which can be
used to control high voltage, high current load such as motor, solenoid
valves, lamps and AC load. It is designed to interface with
microcontroller such as Arduino, PIC and etc.
Circuit Design
• PIR Sensor’s is connected to Arduino Nano:
Out-D4; VCC-5v; GND-GND
• Relay module is connected to Arduino Nano:
IN-D6; VCC-5v; GND-GND
•A bulb is connected to mains supply through relay.
One terminal of the bulb is connected to one wire of
the mains supply. The other terminal of the bulb is
connected to the NO (Normally Open) contact of the
Relay Module. COM (Common) contact of the
Relay is connected to the other wire of the
mains supply.
Working of the Project
• The Automatic Room Lights using Arduino and PIR Sensor is where the lights in the
room will automatically turn on upon detecting a human motion and stay turned on
until the person has left or there is no motion.
• Initially, when there is no human movement, the PIR Sensor doesn’t detect any
person and its OUT pin stays LOW. As the person enters the room, the change in
infrared radiation in the room is detected by the PIR Sensor.
• As a result, the output of the PIR Sensor becomes HIGH. Since the Data OUT of the
PIR Sensor is connected to D4, whenever it becomes HIGH,
Arduino will activate the relay by making the relay pin LOW (as the relay module is an
active LOW module).
• This will turn the Light ON. The light stays turned ON as long as there is movement in
front of the sensor.
• If the person takes a nap or leaves the room, the IR Radiation will become stable
(there will be no change) and hence, the Data OUT of the PIR Sensor will become
LOW. This in turn will make the Arduino to turn OFF the relay (make the relay pin
HIGH) and the room light will be turned OFF.
AUTOMATIC ROOM LIGHTS CONTROLLER USING ARDUINO NANO AND PIR SENSOR.ppt
Ad

More Related Content

What's hot (20)

Automatic room light controller with visible counter
Automatic room light controller with visible counterAutomatic room light controller with visible counter
Automatic room light controller with visible counter
Mafaz Ahmed
 
Light Automation System Using Bidirectional Visitor Counter
Light Automation System Using Bidirectional Visitor CounterLight Automation System Using Bidirectional Visitor Counter
Light Automation System Using Bidirectional Visitor Counter
Rituraj Singh
 
Presentation Smart Home With Home Automation
Presentation Smart Home With Home AutomationPresentation Smart Home With Home Automation
Presentation Smart Home With Home Automation
Arifur Rahman
 
Iot based home automation
Iot based home automationIot based home automation
Iot based home automation
geetha chandrathi
 
Home automation using blynk app with fan direction control and displaying sta...
Home automation using blynk app with fan direction control and displaying sta...Home automation using blynk app with fan direction control and displaying sta...
Home automation using blynk app with fan direction control and displaying sta...
Diwash Kapil Chettri
 
Home automation system
Home automation systemHome automation system
Home automation system
RaadSabah
 
ppt of automatic room light controller and BI directional counter
ppt of automatic room light controller and BI directional counterppt of automatic room light controller and BI directional counter
ppt of automatic room light controller and BI directional counter
Mannavapremkumar
 
automatic street light
automatic street lightautomatic street light
automatic street light
Anish Anand
 
Automatic door using arduino
Automatic door using arduinoAutomatic door using arduino
Automatic door using arduino
sayyed sabir
 
Presentation on IoT Based Home Automation using android & NodeMCU
Presentation on IoT Based Home Automation using android & NodeMCUPresentation on IoT Based Home Automation using android & NodeMCU
Presentation on IoT Based Home Automation using android & NodeMCU
Souvik Kundu
 
Voice controlled home automation.pptx
Voice controlled home automation.pptxVoice controlled home automation.pptx
Voice controlled home automation.pptx
Tamil964528
 
IoT Based Home Automation System Presantation
IoT Based Home Automation System PresantationIoT Based Home Automation System Presantation
IoT Based Home Automation System Presantation
Farhan Ahmed Rahee
 
Automatic room light controller with bidirectional visitor counter
Automatic room light controller with bidirectional visitor counterAutomatic room light controller with bidirectional visitor counter
Automatic room light controller with bidirectional visitor counter
BIRLA VISHVAKARMA MAHAVIDYALAY
 
Home automation
Home automationHome automation
Home automation
Rupshanker Mishra
 
Home automation using arduino
Home automation using arduinoHome automation using arduino
Home automation using arduino
Ikram Arshad
 
coin based mobile battery charger
coin based mobile battery chargercoin based mobile battery charger
coin based mobile battery charger
ullekh
 
Home Automation
Home AutomationHome Automation
Home Automation
ashikul akash
 
Home automation Using Arduino Uno and Bluetooth
Home automation Using Arduino Uno and BluetoothHome automation Using Arduino Uno and Bluetooth
Home automation Using Arduino Uno and Bluetooth
SOURAV ROY
 
Home Automation using Android Phones-Project first phase
Home Automation using Android Phones-Project first phaseHome Automation using Android Phones-Project first phase
Home Automation using Android Phones-Project first phase
thrishma reddy
 
Bluetooth based home automation using Arduino UNO
Bluetooth based home automation using Arduino UNOBluetooth based home automation using Arduino UNO
Bluetooth based home automation using Arduino UNO
parameshwar koneti
 
Automatic room light controller with visible counter
Automatic room light controller with visible counterAutomatic room light controller with visible counter
Automatic room light controller with visible counter
Mafaz Ahmed
 
Light Automation System Using Bidirectional Visitor Counter
Light Automation System Using Bidirectional Visitor CounterLight Automation System Using Bidirectional Visitor Counter
Light Automation System Using Bidirectional Visitor Counter
Rituraj Singh
 
Presentation Smart Home With Home Automation
Presentation Smart Home With Home AutomationPresentation Smart Home With Home Automation
Presentation Smart Home With Home Automation
Arifur Rahman
 
Home automation using blynk app with fan direction control and displaying sta...
Home automation using blynk app with fan direction control and displaying sta...Home automation using blynk app with fan direction control and displaying sta...
Home automation using blynk app with fan direction control and displaying sta...
Diwash Kapil Chettri
 
Home automation system
Home automation systemHome automation system
Home automation system
RaadSabah
 
ppt of automatic room light controller and BI directional counter
ppt of automatic room light controller and BI directional counterppt of automatic room light controller and BI directional counter
ppt of automatic room light controller and BI directional counter
Mannavapremkumar
 
automatic street light
automatic street lightautomatic street light
automatic street light
Anish Anand
 
Automatic door using arduino
Automatic door using arduinoAutomatic door using arduino
Automatic door using arduino
sayyed sabir
 
Presentation on IoT Based Home Automation using android & NodeMCU
Presentation on IoT Based Home Automation using android & NodeMCUPresentation on IoT Based Home Automation using android & NodeMCU
Presentation on IoT Based Home Automation using android & NodeMCU
Souvik Kundu
 
Voice controlled home automation.pptx
Voice controlled home automation.pptxVoice controlled home automation.pptx
Voice controlled home automation.pptx
Tamil964528
 
IoT Based Home Automation System Presantation
IoT Based Home Automation System PresantationIoT Based Home Automation System Presantation
IoT Based Home Automation System Presantation
Farhan Ahmed Rahee
 
Automatic room light controller with bidirectional visitor counter
Automatic room light controller with bidirectional visitor counterAutomatic room light controller with bidirectional visitor counter
Automatic room light controller with bidirectional visitor counter
BIRLA VISHVAKARMA MAHAVIDYALAY
 
Home automation using arduino
Home automation using arduinoHome automation using arduino
Home automation using arduino
Ikram Arshad
 
coin based mobile battery charger
coin based mobile battery chargercoin based mobile battery charger
coin based mobile battery charger
ullekh
 
Home automation Using Arduino Uno and Bluetooth
Home automation Using Arduino Uno and BluetoothHome automation Using Arduino Uno and Bluetooth
Home automation Using Arduino Uno and Bluetooth
SOURAV ROY
 
Home Automation using Android Phones-Project first phase
Home Automation using Android Phones-Project first phaseHome Automation using Android Phones-Project first phase
Home Automation using Android Phones-Project first phase
thrishma reddy
 
Bluetooth based home automation using Arduino UNO
Bluetooth based home automation using Arduino UNOBluetooth based home automation using Arduino UNO
Bluetooth based home automation using Arduino UNO
parameshwar koneti
 

Similar to AUTOMATIC ROOM LIGHTS CONTROLLER USING ARDUINO NANO AND PIR SENSOR.ppt (20)

Automatic room light controller using aurdino
Automatic room light controller using aurdinoAutomatic room light controller using aurdino
Automatic room light controller using aurdino
AakashGupta889590
 
PIR sensors day
PIR sensors day PIR sensors day
PIR sensors day
sivagamitec
 
Arduino based Applications-part 5
Arduino based Applications-part 5Arduino based Applications-part 5
Arduino based Applications-part 5
Jawaher Abdulwahab Fadhil
 
Arduino with brief description of sensorsppt.pptx
Arduino with brief description of sensorsppt.pptxArduino with brief description of sensorsppt.pptx
Arduino with brief description of sensorsppt.pptx
BhuvanaN12
 
Automatic Door Opener using PIR Sensor
Automatic Door Opener using PIR SensorAutomatic Door Opener using PIR Sensor
Automatic Door Opener using PIR Sensor
RAGHUVARMA09
 
ir sensor.docx
ir sensor.docxir sensor.docx
ir sensor.docx
SuperGirlArshiyah
 
Robotics and Automation Using Arduino
Robotics and Automation Using ArduinoRobotics and Automation Using Arduino
Robotics and Automation Using Arduino
ABHISHEKJAISWAL282
 
sensor.pptx
sensor.pptxsensor.pptx
sensor.pptx
ssuser7d24a5
 
1693579833307_Sensors.ppt
1693579833307_Sensors.ppt1693579833307_Sensors.ppt
1693579833307_Sensors.ppt
PrabhaCB1
 
Presentation on Smart Street Light System.pptx
Presentation on Smart Street Light System.pptxPresentation on Smart Street Light System.pptx
Presentation on Smart Street Light System.pptx
AmanGoyal151
 
Sensor technology
Sensor technologySensor technology
Sensor technology
ShyamKumar415
 
MASS PIR
MASS PIRMASS PIR
MASS PIR
Mohammed Mustafa
 
Ir sensor mechanism and interfacing with a micro controllers.PPT
Ir sensor mechanism and  interfacing with  a micro controllers.PPTIr sensor mechanism and  interfacing with  a micro controllers.PPT
Ir sensor mechanism and interfacing with a micro controllers.PPT
khairunnesa2
 
Aplikasi sensor pyroelectric
Aplikasi sensor pyroelectricAplikasi sensor pyroelectric
Aplikasi sensor pyroelectric
111903102021
 
Smart walking Stick for blinds
Smart walking Stick for blindsSmart walking Stick for blinds
Smart walking Stick for blinds
AmbikaR4
 
Line following + Obstacle avoidance Model.pptx
Line following + Obstacle avoidance Model.pptxLine following + Obstacle avoidance Model.pptx
Line following + Obstacle avoidance Model.pptx
devadharshan27112008
 
Security alarm in parking area Using Arduino .pptx
Security alarm in parking area Using Arduino .pptxSecurity alarm in parking area Using Arduino .pptx
Security alarm in parking area Using Arduino .pptx
rambombk1
 
Project PPT.pptx
Project PPT.pptxProject PPT.pptx
Project PPT.pptx
SamiullaPatel1
 
Inclinometer.pptx
Inclinometer.pptxInclinometer.pptx
Inclinometer.pptx
ravi shankar
 
OUTDOOR MOBILE ROBOTIC ASSISTANT MICRO-CONTROLLER MODULE (ARDUINO), FIRMWARE ...
OUTDOOR MOBILE ROBOTIC ASSISTANT MICRO-CONTROLLER MODULE (ARDUINO), FIRMWARE ...OUTDOOR MOBILE ROBOTIC ASSISTANT MICRO-CONTROLLER MODULE (ARDUINO), FIRMWARE ...
OUTDOOR MOBILE ROBOTIC ASSISTANT MICRO-CONTROLLER MODULE (ARDUINO), FIRMWARE ...
ijaia
 
Automatic room light controller using aurdino
Automatic room light controller using aurdinoAutomatic room light controller using aurdino
Automatic room light controller using aurdino
AakashGupta889590
 
PIR sensors day
PIR sensors day PIR sensors day
PIR sensors day
sivagamitec
 
Arduino with brief description of sensorsppt.pptx
Arduino with brief description of sensorsppt.pptxArduino with brief description of sensorsppt.pptx
Arduino with brief description of sensorsppt.pptx
BhuvanaN12
 
Automatic Door Opener using PIR Sensor
Automatic Door Opener using PIR SensorAutomatic Door Opener using PIR Sensor
Automatic Door Opener using PIR Sensor
RAGHUVARMA09
 
Robotics and Automation Using Arduino
Robotics and Automation Using ArduinoRobotics and Automation Using Arduino
Robotics and Automation Using Arduino
ABHISHEKJAISWAL282
 
1693579833307_Sensors.ppt
1693579833307_Sensors.ppt1693579833307_Sensors.ppt
1693579833307_Sensors.ppt
PrabhaCB1
 
Presentation on Smart Street Light System.pptx
Presentation on Smart Street Light System.pptxPresentation on Smart Street Light System.pptx
Presentation on Smart Street Light System.pptx
AmanGoyal151
 
Ir sensor mechanism and interfacing with a micro controllers.PPT
Ir sensor mechanism and  interfacing with  a micro controllers.PPTIr sensor mechanism and  interfacing with  a micro controllers.PPT
Ir sensor mechanism and interfacing with a micro controllers.PPT
khairunnesa2
 
Aplikasi sensor pyroelectric
Aplikasi sensor pyroelectricAplikasi sensor pyroelectric
Aplikasi sensor pyroelectric
111903102021
 
Smart walking Stick for blinds
Smart walking Stick for blindsSmart walking Stick for blinds
Smart walking Stick for blinds
AmbikaR4
 
Line following + Obstacle avoidance Model.pptx
Line following + Obstacle avoidance Model.pptxLine following + Obstacle avoidance Model.pptx
Line following + Obstacle avoidance Model.pptx
devadharshan27112008
 
Security alarm in parking area Using Arduino .pptx
Security alarm in parking area Using Arduino .pptxSecurity alarm in parking area Using Arduino .pptx
Security alarm in parking area Using Arduino .pptx
rambombk1
 
OUTDOOR MOBILE ROBOTIC ASSISTANT MICRO-CONTROLLER MODULE (ARDUINO), FIRMWARE ...
OUTDOOR MOBILE ROBOTIC ASSISTANT MICRO-CONTROLLER MODULE (ARDUINO), FIRMWARE ...OUTDOOR MOBILE ROBOTIC ASSISTANT MICRO-CONTROLLER MODULE (ARDUINO), FIRMWARE ...
OUTDOOR MOBILE ROBOTIC ASSISTANT MICRO-CONTROLLER MODULE (ARDUINO), FIRMWARE ...
ijaia
 
Ad

Recently uploaded (20)

Search Matching Applicants in Odoo 18 - Odoo Slides
Search Matching Applicants in Odoo 18 - Odoo SlidesSearch Matching Applicants in Odoo 18 - Odoo Slides
Search Matching Applicants in Odoo 18 - Odoo Slides
Celine George
 
PUBH1000 Slides - Module 11: Governance for Health
PUBH1000 Slides - Module 11: Governance for HealthPUBH1000 Slides - Module 11: Governance for Health
PUBH1000 Slides - Module 11: Governance for Health
JonathanHallett4
 
Module 1: Foundations of Research
Module 1: Foundations of ResearchModule 1: Foundations of Research
Module 1: Foundations of Research
drroxannekemp
 
ANTI-VIRAL DRUGS unit 3 Pharmacology 3.pptx
ANTI-VIRAL DRUGS unit 3 Pharmacology 3.pptxANTI-VIRAL DRUGS unit 3 Pharmacology 3.pptx
ANTI-VIRAL DRUGS unit 3 Pharmacology 3.pptx
Mayuri Chavan
 
U3 ANTITUBERCULAR DRUGS Pharmacology 3.pptx
U3 ANTITUBERCULAR DRUGS Pharmacology 3.pptxU3 ANTITUBERCULAR DRUGS Pharmacology 3.pptx
U3 ANTITUBERCULAR DRUGS Pharmacology 3.pptx
Mayuri Chavan
 
COPA Apprentice exam Questions and answers PDF
COPA Apprentice exam Questions and answers PDFCOPA Apprentice exam Questions and answers PDF
COPA Apprentice exam Questions and answers PDF
SONU HEETSON
 
libbys peer assesment.docx..............
libbys peer assesment.docx..............libbys peer assesment.docx..............
libbys peer assesment.docx..............
19lburrell
 
Final Evaluation.docx...........................
Final Evaluation.docx...........................Final Evaluation.docx...........................
Final Evaluation.docx...........................
l1bbyburrell
 
The role of wall art in interior designing
The role of wall art in interior designingThe role of wall art in interior designing
The role of wall art in interior designing
meghaark2110
 
Rebuilding the library community in a post-Twitter world
Rebuilding the library community in a post-Twitter worldRebuilding the library community in a post-Twitter world
Rebuilding the library community in a post-Twitter world
Ned Potter
 
How to Share Accounts Between Companies in Odoo 18
How to Share Accounts Between Companies in Odoo 18How to Share Accounts Between Companies in Odoo 18
How to Share Accounts Between Companies in Odoo 18
Celine George
 
E-Filing_of_Income_Tax.pptx and concept of form 26AS
E-Filing_of_Income_Tax.pptx and concept of form 26ASE-Filing_of_Income_Tax.pptx and concept of form 26AS
E-Filing_of_Income_Tax.pptx and concept of form 26AS
Abinash Palangdar
 
2025 The Senior Landscape and SET plan preparations.pptx
2025 The Senior Landscape and SET plan preparations.pptx2025 The Senior Landscape and SET plan preparations.pptx
2025 The Senior Landscape and SET plan preparations.pptx
mansk2
 
YSPH VMOC Special Report - Measles Outbreak Southwest US 5-14-2025 .pptx
YSPH VMOC Special Report - Measles Outbreak  Southwest US 5-14-2025  .pptxYSPH VMOC Special Report - Measles Outbreak  Southwest US 5-14-2025  .pptx
YSPH VMOC Special Report - Measles Outbreak Southwest US 5-14-2025 .pptx
Yale School of Public Health - The Virtual Medical Operations Center (VMOC)
 
MCQS (EMERGENCY NURSING) DR. NASIR MUSTAFA
MCQS (EMERGENCY NURSING) DR. NASIR MUSTAFAMCQS (EMERGENCY NURSING) DR. NASIR MUSTAFA
MCQS (EMERGENCY NURSING) DR. NASIR MUSTAFA
Dr. Nasir Mustafa
 
Botany Assignment Help Guide - Academic Excellence
Botany Assignment Help Guide - Academic ExcellenceBotany Assignment Help Guide - Academic Excellence
Botany Assignment Help Guide - Academic Excellence
online college homework help
 
How to Manage Manual Reordering Rule in Odoo 18 Inventory
How to Manage Manual Reordering Rule in Odoo 18 InventoryHow to Manage Manual Reordering Rule in Odoo 18 Inventory
How to Manage Manual Reordering Rule in Odoo 18 Inventory
Celine George
 
How to Configure Public Holidays & Mandatory Days in Odoo 18
How to Configure Public Holidays & Mandatory Days in Odoo 18How to Configure Public Holidays & Mandatory Days in Odoo 18
How to Configure Public Holidays & Mandatory Days in Odoo 18
Celine George
 
How To Maximize Sales Performance using Odoo 18 Diverse views in sales module
How To Maximize Sales Performance using Odoo 18 Diverse views in sales moduleHow To Maximize Sales Performance using Odoo 18 Diverse views in sales module
How To Maximize Sales Performance using Odoo 18 Diverse views in sales module
Celine George
 
"Heraldry Detective Project"- Coats of Arms and Mottos of "Ivanhoe" in Ivanho...
"Heraldry Detective Project"- Coats of Arms and Mottos of "Ivanhoe" in Ivanho..."Heraldry Detective Project"- Coats of Arms and Mottos of "Ivanhoe" in Ivanho...
"Heraldry Detective Project"- Coats of Arms and Mottos of "Ivanhoe" in Ivanho...
ruslana1975
 
Search Matching Applicants in Odoo 18 - Odoo Slides
Search Matching Applicants in Odoo 18 - Odoo SlidesSearch Matching Applicants in Odoo 18 - Odoo Slides
Search Matching Applicants in Odoo 18 - Odoo Slides
Celine George
 
PUBH1000 Slides - Module 11: Governance for Health
PUBH1000 Slides - Module 11: Governance for HealthPUBH1000 Slides - Module 11: Governance for Health
PUBH1000 Slides - Module 11: Governance for Health
JonathanHallett4
 
Module 1: Foundations of Research
Module 1: Foundations of ResearchModule 1: Foundations of Research
Module 1: Foundations of Research
drroxannekemp
 
ANTI-VIRAL DRUGS unit 3 Pharmacology 3.pptx
ANTI-VIRAL DRUGS unit 3 Pharmacology 3.pptxANTI-VIRAL DRUGS unit 3 Pharmacology 3.pptx
ANTI-VIRAL DRUGS unit 3 Pharmacology 3.pptx
Mayuri Chavan
 
U3 ANTITUBERCULAR DRUGS Pharmacology 3.pptx
U3 ANTITUBERCULAR DRUGS Pharmacology 3.pptxU3 ANTITUBERCULAR DRUGS Pharmacology 3.pptx
U3 ANTITUBERCULAR DRUGS Pharmacology 3.pptx
Mayuri Chavan
 
COPA Apprentice exam Questions and answers PDF
COPA Apprentice exam Questions and answers PDFCOPA Apprentice exam Questions and answers PDF
COPA Apprentice exam Questions and answers PDF
SONU HEETSON
 
libbys peer assesment.docx..............
libbys peer assesment.docx..............libbys peer assesment.docx..............
libbys peer assesment.docx..............
19lburrell
 
Final Evaluation.docx...........................
Final Evaluation.docx...........................Final Evaluation.docx...........................
Final Evaluation.docx...........................
l1bbyburrell
 
The role of wall art in interior designing
The role of wall art in interior designingThe role of wall art in interior designing
The role of wall art in interior designing
meghaark2110
 
Rebuilding the library community in a post-Twitter world
Rebuilding the library community in a post-Twitter worldRebuilding the library community in a post-Twitter world
Rebuilding the library community in a post-Twitter world
Ned Potter
 
How to Share Accounts Between Companies in Odoo 18
How to Share Accounts Between Companies in Odoo 18How to Share Accounts Between Companies in Odoo 18
How to Share Accounts Between Companies in Odoo 18
Celine George
 
E-Filing_of_Income_Tax.pptx and concept of form 26AS
E-Filing_of_Income_Tax.pptx and concept of form 26ASE-Filing_of_Income_Tax.pptx and concept of form 26AS
E-Filing_of_Income_Tax.pptx and concept of form 26AS
Abinash Palangdar
 
2025 The Senior Landscape and SET plan preparations.pptx
2025 The Senior Landscape and SET plan preparations.pptx2025 The Senior Landscape and SET plan preparations.pptx
2025 The Senior Landscape and SET plan preparations.pptx
mansk2
 
MCQS (EMERGENCY NURSING) DR. NASIR MUSTAFA
MCQS (EMERGENCY NURSING) DR. NASIR MUSTAFAMCQS (EMERGENCY NURSING) DR. NASIR MUSTAFA
MCQS (EMERGENCY NURSING) DR. NASIR MUSTAFA
Dr. Nasir Mustafa
 
Botany Assignment Help Guide - Academic Excellence
Botany Assignment Help Guide - Academic ExcellenceBotany Assignment Help Guide - Academic Excellence
Botany Assignment Help Guide - Academic Excellence
online college homework help
 
How to Manage Manual Reordering Rule in Odoo 18 Inventory
How to Manage Manual Reordering Rule in Odoo 18 InventoryHow to Manage Manual Reordering Rule in Odoo 18 Inventory
How to Manage Manual Reordering Rule in Odoo 18 Inventory
Celine George
 
How to Configure Public Holidays & Mandatory Days in Odoo 18
How to Configure Public Holidays & Mandatory Days in Odoo 18How to Configure Public Holidays & Mandatory Days in Odoo 18
How to Configure Public Holidays & Mandatory Days in Odoo 18
Celine George
 
How To Maximize Sales Performance using Odoo 18 Diverse views in sales module
How To Maximize Sales Performance using Odoo 18 Diverse views in sales moduleHow To Maximize Sales Performance using Odoo 18 Diverse views in sales module
How To Maximize Sales Performance using Odoo 18 Diverse views in sales module
Celine George
 
"Heraldry Detective Project"- Coats of Arms and Mottos of "Ivanhoe" in Ivanho...
"Heraldry Detective Project"- Coats of Arms and Mottos of "Ivanhoe" in Ivanho..."Heraldry Detective Project"- Coats of Arms and Mottos of "Ivanhoe" in Ivanho...
"Heraldry Detective Project"- Coats of Arms and Mottos of "Ivanhoe" in Ivanho...
ruslana1975
 
Ad

AUTOMATIC ROOM LIGHTS CONTROLLER USING ARDUINO NANO AND PIR SENSOR.ppt

  • 1. AUTOMATIC ROOM LIGHTS USING ARDUINO NANO AND PIR SENSOR by: ORLY B. LISONDRA
  • 2. Overview • Automatic Room Lights System using Arduino is a very useful project as you need not worry about turning on and off the switches every time you want to turn on the lights. The main components of the Automatic Room Lights project are Arduino, PIR Sensor and the Relay Module. • Out of the three components, the PIR Sensor is the one in focus as it is the main device that helps in detecting humans and human motion.
  • 3. MATERIAL REQUIRED For making this project we need some components : 1. Arduino Nano 2. Mini PIR Sensor 3. 1-Channel Relay Module 4. Breadboard 5. Jumper Wires 6. Bulb (AC Load) 7. Power Supply
  • 5. 3 main Component Description Arduino Nano The Arduino Nano is Arduino's classic breadboard friendly designed board with the smallest dimensions. The Arduino Nano comes with pin headers that allow for an easy attachment onto a breadboard and features a Mini-B USB connector.
  • 6. Mini PIR Sensor PIR(Passive Infrared Sensor) sensor is used for making motion detecting applications such as alarm burglar systems, visitor presence monitoring, light switches and robots.
  • 7. 1-Channel Relay Module The Single Channel Relay Module is a convenient board which can be used to control high voltage, high current load such as motor, solenoid valves, lamps and AC load. It is designed to interface with microcontroller such as Arduino, PIC and etc.
  • 8. Circuit Design • PIR Sensor’s is connected to Arduino Nano: Out-D4; VCC-5v; GND-GND • Relay module is connected to Arduino Nano: IN-D6; VCC-5v; GND-GND •A bulb is connected to mains supply through relay. One terminal of the bulb is connected to one wire of the mains supply. The other terminal of the bulb is connected to the NO (Normally Open) contact of the Relay Module. COM (Common) contact of the Relay is connected to the other wire of the mains supply.
  • 9. Working of the Project • The Automatic Room Lights using Arduino and PIR Sensor is where the lights in the room will automatically turn on upon detecting a human motion and stay turned on until the person has left or there is no motion. • Initially, when there is no human movement, the PIR Sensor doesn’t detect any person and its OUT pin stays LOW. As the person enters the room, the change in infrared radiation in the room is detected by the PIR Sensor. • As a result, the output of the PIR Sensor becomes HIGH. Since the Data OUT of the PIR Sensor is connected to D4, whenever it becomes HIGH, Arduino will activate the relay by making the relay pin LOW (as the relay module is an active LOW module). • This will turn the Light ON. The light stays turned ON as long as there is movement in front of the sensor. • If the person takes a nap or leaves the room, the IR Radiation will become stable (there will be no change) and hence, the Data OUT of the PIR Sensor will become LOW. This in turn will make the Arduino to turn OFF the relay (make the relay pin HIGH) and the room light will be turned OFF.
  翻译: