Differences between c and c++

Oct 26, 20153 likes22,939 views

C is a procedural programming language that does not support object-oriented programming features like polymorphism, operator overloading, or inheritance. C++ builds on C by adding object-oriented programming capabilities, including virtual functions, polymorphism, operator overloading, inheritance, and data abstraction through the use of classes and objects. Other differences include C++ supporting namespaces to avoid name collisions, more flexible input/output functions, and memory management using new/delete operators instead of malloc/free functions.

Differences Between C and C++
C C++
1. C is Procedural Language.
1. C++ is non Procedural i.e Object oriented
Language.
2. No virtual Functions are present in C
2. The concept of virtual Functions are used in
C++.
3. In C, Polymorphism is not possible.
3. The concept of polymorphism is used in C++.
Polymorphism is the most Important Feature of
OOPS.
4. Operator overloading is not possible in C.
4. Operator overloading is one of the greatest
Feature of C++.
5. Top down approach is used in Program Design.
5. Bottom up approach adopted in Program
Design.
6. No namespace Feature is present in C Language.
6. Namespace Feature is present in C++ for
avoiding Name collision.
7. Multiple Declaration of global variables are allowed.
7. Multiple Declaration of global varioables are
not allowed.
8. In C
 scanf() Function used for Input.
 printf() Function used for output.
8. In C++
 Cin>> Function used for Input.
 Cout<< Function used for output.
9. Mapping between Data and Function is difficult and
complicated.
9. Mapping between Data and Function can be
used using "Objects"
10. In C, we can call main() Function through other
Functions
10. In C++, we cannot call main() Function
through other functions.
11. C requires all the variables to be defined at the starting
of a scope.
11. C++ allows the declaration of variable
anywhere in the scope i.e at time of its First use.
12. No inheritance is possible in C. 12. Inheritance is possible in C++
13. In C, malloc() and calloc() Functions are used for
Memory Allocation and free() function for memory
Deallocating.
13.In C++, new and delete operators are used for
Memory Allocating and Deallocating.
14. It supports built-in and primitive data types.
14. It support both built-in and user define data
types.

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Differences between c and c++

1. Differences Between C and C++ C C++ 1. C is Procedural Language. 1. C++ is non Procedural i.e Object oriented Language. 2. No virtual Functions are present in C 2. The concept of virtual Functions are used in C++. 3. In C, Polymorphism is not possible. 3. The concept of polymorphism is used in C++. Polymorphism is the most Important Feature of OOPS. 4. Operator overloading is not possible in C. 4. Operator overloading is one of the greatest Feature of C++. 5. Top down approach is used in Program Design. 5. Bottom up approach adopted in Program Design. 6. No namespace Feature is present in C Language. 6. Namespace Feature is present in C++ for avoiding Name collision. 7. Multiple Declaration of global variables are allowed. 7. Multiple Declaration of global varioables are not allowed. 8. In C  scanf() Function used for Input.  printf() Function used for output. 8. In C++  Cin>> Function used for Input.  Cout<< Function used for output. 9. Mapping between Data and Function is difficult and complicated. 9. Mapping between Data and Function can be used using "Objects" 10. In C, we can call main() Function through other Functions 10. In C++, we cannot call main() Function through other functions. 11. C requires all the variables to be defined at the starting of a scope. 11. C++ allows the declaration of variable anywhere in the scope i.e at time of its First use. 12. No inheritance is possible in C. 12. Inheritance is possible in C++ 13. In C, malloc() and calloc() Functions are used for Memory Allocation and free() function for memory Deallocating. 13.In C++, new and delete operators are used for Memory Allocating and Deallocating. 14. It supports built-in and primitive data types. 14. It support both built-in and user define data types.

Differences between c and c++

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