Questions on Manual, Selenium and its components for automation.

Manual Testing Questions:

What is manual testing?

What are the advantages of manual testing?

What are the disadvantages of manual testing?

What is the difference between verification and validation in testing?

Explain the different phases of the software testing life cycle (STLC).

What is the difference between positive and negative testing?

What is the purpose of a test case?

How do you write effective test cases?

What is the difference between system testing and integration testing?

What is regression testing, and why is it important?

What is smoke testing, and when is it performed?

Explain the concept of test coverage and its importance.

How do you perform exploratory testing?

What is the difference between functional and non-functional testing?

What are the common challenges faced during manual testing?

How do you track and manage defects during manual testing?

What is ad-hoc testing, and when is it performed?

Explain the concept of risk-based testing.

What is usability testing, and why is it important?

How do you prioritize test cases for execution?

What is the difference between static and dynamic testing?

What is the purpose of a test plan?

What is the exit criteria for test execution?

What is equivalence partitioning, and how does it help in testing?

Explain the concept of boundary value analysis.

What is the difference between alpha and beta testing?

How do you perform load testing?

What is the purpose of a test log or test summary report?

How do you handle test data in manual testing?

What is the difference between black-box and white-box testing?

Explain the concept of test environment and test data setup.

What is the difference between static and dynamic verification?

How do you measure the effectiveness of testing?

What is the purpose of a test strategy document?

How do you ensure test coverage across multiple platforms?

Explain the concept of test execution and test completion criteria.

What is the difference between test basis and test case?

How do you prioritize defects during the defect life cycle?

What is the purpose of a test closure document?

How do you estimate effort and schedule for testing?

Explain the concept of test execution and test evaluation.

What is the difference between recovery testing and reliability testing?

How do you ensure test repeatability and reliability?

What is the purpose of a test summary report?

How do you perform security testing?

Explain the concept of test design techniques.

What is the difference between state transition testing and decision table testing?

How do you ensure test coverage across different browsers?

What is the purpose of a test completion criteria document?

How do you handle test environment configuration management?

Explain the concept of test effectiveness and test efficiency.

What is the difference between test harness and test script?

How do you perform compatibility testing?

What is the purpose of a test control document?

How do you handle test data confidentiality and privacy?

Explain the concept of test management and test control.

What is the difference between test case specification and test script?

How do you ensure traceability between requirements and test cases?

What is the purpose of a test incident report?

How do you perform localization testing?

Explain the concept of test estimation and test tracking.

What is the difference between test scenario and test case?

How do you ensure test case maintainability and reusability?

What is the purpose of a test outcome document?

How do you handle test data integrity and accuracy?

Explain the concept of test monitoring and test reporting.

What is the difference between test environment and test bed?

How do you perform performance testing?

What is the purpose of a test coverage matrix?

How do you handle test case versioning and configuration management?

Explain the concept of test review and test closure activities.

What is the difference between test artifact and test deliverable?

How do you ensure test case traceability and coverage?

What is the purpose of a test completion report?

How do you perform accessibility testing?

Explain the concept of test execution and test progress tracking.

What is the difference between test plan and test strategy?

How do you handle test data generation and management?

What is the purpose of a test prioritization document?

How do you perform stress testing?

What is the difference between test data and test input?

Explain the concept of test incident management and resolution.

How do you ensure test case effectiveness and efficiency?

What is the purpose of a test sign-off document?

How do you perform usability testing?

Explain the concept of test coverage analysis and metrics.

What is the difference between test procedure and test script?

How do you handle test environment availability and stability?

What is the purpose of a test completion checklist?

How do you perform recovery testing?

What is the difference between test objective and test goal?

Explain the concept of test outcome reporting and analysis.

How do you ensure test case consistency and comprehensiveness?

What is the purpose of a test closure checklist?

How do you perform localization testing?

Explain the concept of test execution and test evaluation.

What is the difference between test driver and test stub?

How do you handle test data privacy and protection?

What is the purpose of a test release note document?

How do you perform security testing?

Explain the concept of test design specification and test script.

What is the difference between test case execution and test result analysis?

How do you ensure test case accuracy and completeness?

What is the purpose of a test summary document?

How do you perform compatibility testing?

Explain the concept of test execution and test coverage tracking.

What is the difference between test scenario and test condition?

How do you handle test data availability and reliability?

What is the purpose of a test baseline document?

How do you perform performance testing?

What is the difference between test coverage and test completeness?

Explain the concept of test incident tracking and resolution.

How do you ensure test case maintainability and reusability?

What is the purpose of a test release criteria document?

How do you perform accessibility testing?

Explain the concept of test execution and test progress monitoring.

What is the difference between test specification and test case?

How do you handle test environment configuration and setup?

What is the purpose of a test execution log?

How do you perform stress testing?

What is the difference between test data and test condition?

Explain the concept of test incident reporting and analysis.

How do you ensure test case effectiveness and efficiency?

What is the purpose of a test execution summary document?

How do you perform usability testing?

Explain the concept of test coverage measurement and analysis.

What is the difference between test script and test procedure?

How do you handle test data integrity and accuracy?

What is the purpose of a test completion certificate?

How do you perform recovery testing?

What is the difference between test objective and test requirement?

Explain the concept of test outcome evaluation and reporting.

How do you ensure test case consistency and comprehensiveness?

What is the purpose of a test summary summary?

How do you perform localization testing?

Explain the concept of test execution and test evaluation.

What is the difference between test case and test scenario?

How do you handle test data generation and management?

What is the purpose of a test completion summary document?

How do you perform security testing?

Explain the concept of test execution and test result tracking.

What is the difference between test driver and test case?

How do you ensure test data privacy and protection?

What is the purpose of a test release report?

How do you perform compatibility testing?

Explain the concept of test execution and test coverage analysis.

What is the difference between test scenario and test script?

How do you handle test environment availability and stability?

What is the purpose of a test completion summary checklist?

How do you perform performance testing?

Selenium TestNG Java Questions:

What is Selenium?

Explain the architecture of Selenium WebDriver.

What is TestNG, and why is it used with Selenium?

How do you set up TestNG in your Selenium project?

What are the annotations used in TestNG? Explain their significance.

How do you execute multiple test cases using TestNG?

What are the advantages of using TestNG over JUnit for Selenium test automation?

How do you perform parallel test execution using TestNG?

How do you prioritize test cases in TestNG?

What is the difference between data-driven testing and parameterized testing in TestNG?

How do you perform cross-browser testing using TestNG?

Explain the concept of test groups in TestNG and how they are useful.

How do you handle test dependencies in TestNG?

What is the use of the @DataProvider annotation in TestNG?

How do you handle test case timeouts in TestNG?

Allure Reports Questions:

What is Allure Report in Selenium?

How do you integrate Allure Report with your Selenium project?

What are the advantages of using Allure Report for test reporting?

How do you generate and view Allure Reports after test execution?

Explain the different sections and features of Allure Reports.

How do you attach screenshots or other files to Allure Reports?

How do you add custom labels or tags to test cases in Allure Reports?

How do you customize the appearance and styling of Allure Reports?

How do you integrate Allure Report with Continuous Integration (CI) tools?

What are the different report formats supported by Allure?

Selenium Vigo Reports Questions:

What is Selenium Vigo Reports?

How do you integrate Selenium Vigo Reports with your Selenium project?

What are the advantages of using Selenium Vigo Reports for test reporting?

How do you generate and view Selenium Vigo Reports after test execution?

Explain the different sections and features of Selenium Vigo Reports.

How do you attach screenshots or other files to Selenium Vigo Reports?

How do you add custom labels or tags to test cases in Selenium Vigo Reports?

How do you customize the appearance and styling of Selenium Vigo Reports?

How do you integrate Selenium Vigo Reports with Continuous Integration (CI) tools?

What are the different report formats supported by Selenium Vigo Reports?

Maven Automation Framework Questions:

What is Maven, and how is it used in automation frameworks?

Explain the directory structure of a Maven-based automation project.

How do you set up a Maven project for Selenium automation?

What is a POM file in Maven, and what does it contain?

How do you add Selenium WebDriver dependencies in a Maven project?

What is the purpose of the Surefire plugin in Maven?

How do you execute Maven test goals for running Selenium tests?

What is the use of the Maven repository in automation frameworks?

How do you manage project dependencies using Maven?

How do you configure test execution profiles in Maven?

What are the advantages of using Maven for Selenium automation?

How do you generate Maven reports after test execution?

What is the purpose of the Maven clean phase in test automation?

How do you handle Maven build failures and troubleshooting?

What are some best practices for structuring and managing a Maven-based automation framework?

Rest Assured Questions:

What is Rest Assured?

How do you set up Rest Assured in your Java project?

What are the advantages of using Rest Assured for API testing?

How do you send HTTP requests using Rest Assured?

How do you validate API responses using Rest Assured?

Explain the concept of request specification and response specification in Rest Assured.

How do you handle authentication and authorization in Rest Assured?

What are the different HTTP methods supported by Rest Assured?

How do you extract values from API responses using Rest Assured?

How do you handle cookies and sessions in Rest Assured?

What is the use of filters in Rest Assured?

How do you handle query parameters and path parameters in Rest Assured?

Explain the concept of JSON and XML parsing in Rest Assured.

How do you handle error responses and status codes in Rest Assured?

What are the best practices for writing maintainable Rest Assured tests?

Cucumber Questions:

What is Cucumber, and how does it support API testing?

How do you set up Cucumber in your Java project?

What are the advantages of using Cucumber for API testing?

How do you write feature files in Cucumber for API testing scenarios?

How do you define step definitions in Cucumber for API testing?

How do you pass parameters between Cucumber steps in API testing?

What are Cucumber hooks, and how do you use them in API testing?

How do you generate Cucumber reports after API test execution?

How do you integrate Cucumber with Rest Assured for API testing?

What are the best practices for writing readable and maintainable Cucumber tests?

Postman Tool Questions:

What is Postman, and how does it help in API testing?

How do you install and set up Postman on your machine?

What are the different types of requests you can send using Postman?

How do you create and manage collections in Postman?

How do you add and manage environment variables in Postman?

What are the advantages of using Postman for API testing?

How do you write and execute test scripts in Postman?

How do you perform data-driven testing in Postman?

How do you handle authentication and authorization in Postman?

What are the different types of assertions available in Postman?

How do you generate and export reports in Postman?

How do you handle dynamic values and variables in Postman?

What are the different types of Postman monitors, and how do you use them?

How do you integrate Postman with other testing tools or frameworks?

What are the best practices for organizing and managing API tests in Postman?

General API Testing Questions:

What is API testing, and why is it important?

What are the different types of APIs commonly used in applications?

What is the difference between RESTful and SOAP APIs?

How do you test API endpoints for different HTTP methods?

What are the common challenges in API testing, and how do you overcome them?

How do you handle authentication and authorization in API testing?

What are the different types of API authentication methods?

How do you handle rate limiting and throttling in API testing?

What is the difference between positive and negative testing in API testing?

How do you handle API versioning and backward compatibility?

What are the best practices for writing robust API test cases?

How do you handle API request and response headers in testing?

What are the common security considerations in API testing?

How do you handle API testing for file uploads and downloads?

What are the tools or frameworks you can use for API load testing?

Extent Reports Questions:

1. What is Extent Reports, and how does it help in test reporting?
2. How do you integrate Extent Reports into your Selenium framework?
3. What are the different types of Extent Reports available?
4. How do you generate and customize Extent Reports?
5. What are the advantages of using Extent Reports for test reporting?
6. How do you add screenshots and other attachments to Extent Reports?
7. How do you handle multiple test executions and report merging in Extent Reports?
8. How do you generate historical reports using Extent Reports?
9. What are the different sections and features of Extent Reports?
10. How do you integrate Extent Reports with Continuous Integration (CI) tools?

TestNG Listeners Questions:

1. What are TestNG Listeners, and how do they enhance test automation?
2. How do you implement TestNG Listeners in your Selenium framework?
3. What are the different types of TestNG Listeners available?
4. How do you handle test events and log test execution details using TestNG Listeners?
5. How do you customize TestNG Listeners and perform specific actions during test execution?
6. How do you handle test failures and perform actions using TestNG Listeners?
7. What are the advantages of using TestNG Listeners in your Selenium framework?
8. How do you log test steps and attach screenshots using TestNG Listeners?
9. How do you integrate TestNG Listeners with test reporting tools?

Log4j Questions:

1. What is Log4j, and how does it help in logging test execution details?
2. How do you integrate Log4j into your Selenium framework?
3. What are the different logging levels in Log4j?
4. How do you configure Log4j properties and log output format?
5. How do you log test steps and debug information using Log4j?
6. How do you handle logging for parallel test execution in Log4j?
7. What are the advantages of using Log4j for logging in your Selenium framework?
8. How do you handle logging for different test environments using Log4j?
9. How do you customize log messages and log output destinations in Log4j?
10. What are the best practices for logging using Log4j in Selenium?

Properties File Questions:

1. What is a properties file, and how does it help in managing test configuration?
2. How do you read and write data from properties files in Selenium?
3. What are the different types of properties file formats supported in Selenium?
4. How do you handle dynamic test data and test configuration using properties files?
5. How do you manage environment-specific properties files in Selenium?
6. What are the advantages of using properties files for test configuration management?
7. How do you handle property file encryption and security in Selenium?
8. How do you reload properties files dynamically during test execution in Selenium?
9. What are the best practices for managing properties files in Selenium?

JSON Questions:

1. What is JSON, and how is it used in API testing and data exchange?
2. How do you read and write data from JSON files in Selenium?
3. What are the different JSON parsing libraries available in Selenium?
4. How do you handle nested JSON objects and arrays in Selenium?
5. How do you extract values from JSON responses in API testing?
6. How do you validate JSON schema using Selenium?
7. What are the advantages of using JSON for data exchange in Selenium?
8. How do you generate dynamic JSON payloads for API testing in Selenium?
9. How do you handle JSON serialization and deserialization in Selenium?
10. What are the best practices for working with JSON data in Selenium?

Batch File in Selenium Framework Questions:

1. What is a batch file, and how does it help in test automation?
2. How do you create and execute batch files for running Selenium tests?
3. What are the different commands and syntax used in batch files?
4. How do you pass command-line arguments to batch files in Selenium?
5. How do you schedule batch file execution using Windows Task Scheduler?
6. What are the advantages of using batch files in Selenium framework automation?
7. How do you handle parallel test execution using batch files?
8. How do you customize batch file execution and generate reports in Selenium?
9. What are the best practices for creating and managing batch files in Selenium?

Selenium Grid Questions:

1. What is Selenium Grid, and how does it help in distributed test execution?
2. How do you set up Selenium Grid for parallel test execution?
3. What are the different components of Selenium Grid?
4. How do you configure nodes and hub in Selenium Grid?
5. What are the advantages of using Selenium Grid for parallel testing?
6. How do you run tests on multiple browsers and platforms using Selenium Grid?
7. How do you manage test configurations and environments in Selenium Grid?
8. How do you handle test data and test synchronization in Selenium Grid?
9. What are the best practices for using Selenium Grid in test automation?

Thanks,

Swaroop