List of Algorithms in Computer Programming
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List of Algorithms in Computer Programming

Introduction:


In this article, we will see all the available algorithms in computer programming. This will be helpful to develop and build great products and thus will improve efficiency and quality.


Description:


I have listed out all the algorithms at one place. Few of them are most familiar one's and the rest all of them are not used by us on a regular basis. However, these concepts/data structures/algorithms are really helpful when deciding the complexity of the architecture or problem. If all of us make use of these algorithms at right place, we can build and deliver top-notch products to the market.


Searching: 

1) Binary Search  

2) Linear Search 

3) Depth First Search  

4) Breadth First Search  

5) Rabin-Karp Algorithm 

6) Z Algorithm 


Sorting: 

1) Insertion Sort 

2) Heap Sort 

3) Selection Sort 

4) Merge Sort 

5) Quick Sort 

6) Counting Sort 

7) Bucket Sort  

8) Bubble Sort  

9) Radix Sort  

10) Shell Sort  

11) Comb Sort  

12) Pigeonhole Sort  

13) Cycle Sort 


Graphs: 

1) Kruskal's Algorithm 

2) Dijkstra's Algorithm 

3) Bellman Ford Algorithm 

4) Floyd Warshall Algorithm 

5) Topological Sort Algorithm 

6) Flood Fill Algorithm 

7) Lee Algorithm 

8) Prim's Algorithm 

9) Boruvka's Algorithm 

10) Johnson's Algorithm 

11) Kosaraju's Algorithm 

12) Tarjan's Algorithm 


Arrays: 

1) Kadane's Algorithm 

2) Floyd's Cycle Detection Algorithm 

3) Knuth-Morris-Pratt Algorithm (KMP) 

4) Quick Select Algorithm 

5) Boyer - More Majority Vote Algorithm 


Tree: 

1) AA Tree 

2) Binary Indexed Tree or Fenwick Tree  

3) Quadtree 

4) Cartesian Tree 

5) Fibonacci heap 

6) Interval Tree  

7) Finger Tree 

8) Crit-bit Trees 

9) Scapegoat Tree 

10) Splay Tree 

11) Suffix Tree 

12) Counted B-Trees 

13) Binary Space Partitioning 

14) Van Emde Boas Tree 


Others: 

1) Huffman Coding Compression Algorithm 

2) Euclid's Algorithm 

3) Union Find Algorithm 

4) Manacher's Algorithm  

5) Eukerian Path (Hierholzer's Algorithm)  

6) Convex Hull | Set 1 (Jarvis’s Algorithm or Wrapping) 

7) Convex Hull | Set 2 (Graham Scan) 

8) Convex Hull using Divide and Conquer Algorithm 

9) Quickhull Algorithm for Convex Hull 

10) Distinct elements in subarray using Mo’s Algorithm 

11) Line Sweep Algorithm 

12) MO’s Algorithm (Query square root decomposition) 

13) Disjoint-set Data Structure 

14) Ackermann Function 

15) Zobrist Hashing 

16) FM-index 

17) Circular buffer 

18) Hungarian Algorithm / Kuhn–Munkres Algorithm / Munkres Assignment Algorithm 

19) Dekker's Algorithm 

20) Winged Edge 

21) Burrows–Wheeler Transform 

22) Zipper 

23) Five Balltree Construction Algorithms 

24) Cuckoo Hashing 

25) Rope (Data Structure) 

26) Binary Decision Diagram 

27) Disjoint-set Data Structure 

28) Bloom Filter 


Conclusion:

In this article, we have seen the list of algorithms available in computer programming. Let us learn and use these algorithms to build great products in our day to day life. If you know any algorithm other than these algorithms, kindly comment here! Let us learn these algorithms one by one! Thank you.

Henry D.

Computer Science | JHU '25

9mo

Fantastic resource, thanks!!

Qadir Javed

REACT JS || NEXT JS || TYPESCRIPT || SHOPIFY || LIQUID || TAILWIND CSS

1y

Thanks for Sharing.

Erick Recher

Sales, Management, Leadership, and Music.

2y

Which ones are used most?

Abyssinia Negede

UI/UX Developer | Graphic Designer | Graduated from Adama Science and Technology University

2y

Thank you for taking your time to make this list, it was helpful

Gabriel R.

Software Developer | C/C++ | Qt | Linux

2y

We must be sensible of course, to the fact that there is no way of listing "all algorithms in computer programming", since algorithms can be created at anytime by someone, second there are ton others not in this list, just to name a few, Hyperloglog, Mapreduce, DIffie Hellmann. Having said that, it was a good initiative anyway. Thanks for sharing

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