🚨 New Episode Alert! 🚨 “Exploring Common Training Myths” with Professor Mark Williams Summary: In this episode of the Trainers Bullpen, host Chris Butler welcomes Professor Mark Williams, a leading expert in perceptual cognitive expertise and performance. They discuss the intersection of academic research and law enforcement training, focusing on the most pervasive ‘myths’ surrounding learning and performance. Key topics include the debunking of the 10,000 hour rule, the importance of deliberate practice, the transferability of skills, and the nuanced relationship between pressure, stress, and performance. The conversation emphasizes the need for evidence-based approaches in training to enhance officer and public safety. In this conversation, Mark explores the intricate relationship between stress, performance, and training in high-pressure environments, particularly in law enforcement. They discuss how anxiety affects information processing and decision-making, the importance of experience in managing stress, and the need for training specificity to enhance resilience and self-efficacy. The dialogue emphasizes the distinction between performance and learning, highlighting that good performance in practice does not mean that learning has occurred, nor does it equate to the desired behavior in the real world. The conversation concludes with insights on the balance of pressure in training and the significance of specificity over repetition. Takeaways • The 10,000 hour rule is a misinterpretation of research. • Deliberate practice is essential for developing expertise. • Mistakes in training are a critical component and pathway for growth. • Pressure can enhance performance if managed correctly. Finding the right pressure balance is essential for learning. • Specificity in training environments is crucial for effectiveness. • Practice should be designed to challenge weaknesses by creating pressure at those points. • Anxiety can improve focus and performance, but only up to a point. • A growth mindset fosters continuous improvement in performance. Stress alters our cognitive processing abilities. • Anxiety can disrupt previously automated behaviors. • Self-efficacy plays a crucial role in managing pressure. • Training environments must reflect real-world scenarios. • Performance in practice does not always indicate learning. • Specificity in training is more beneficial than mere repetition. • Psychological resilience can be developed through exposure to stressors. • Excellent coaching requires a skillful blend of both art and science. This episode is now live over at the Trainers Bullpen www.trainersbullpen.com and also on Spotify, Apple Podcast and YouTube.