Comment concevoir une interface d’application web pour les utilisateurs atteints de TDAH ?

Clean layout to reduce visual distractions. Allow users to customize their preferences. Ask for feedback Consistent design patterns

To cater to users with ADHD, prioritize a clean and simple web interface. Use a minimalist design with well-defined sections and ample white space to reduce visual clutter. Employ a consistent color scheme for easy navigation and incorporate clear, concise labels. Implement large, legible fonts and limit distracting animations. Additionally, offer customizable settings, allowing users to personalize the interface based on their preferences and attention needs.

Providing a clear concise journey to reach the end goal is always important. Considering special cases like ADHD, we as developers and UX designers need to take a few extra steps to make sure that the journey has no side quests or distractions. Distractions can be of various types such as - too many options - multiple unrelated colors - fast paced or jittery animations - sometimes even carefully planned micro interactions are no good either Clear boundaries and Distinctive colours are a good options.

My advice would be to: - Limit the available choices to reduce decision fatigue. This can be applied to menu items, forms, and any other interactive element. Keep them short. - Keep the UI as clean and simple as posible. - Use consistent navigation, don't be too creative here or you risk making them feel overwhelmed. - Use task completion aids or hints; auto-save, bookmark your progress, step by step instructions. - Don't use too many multimedia elements; too much can be distracting, specially turn them off when asking input.

My 4Ks Keep the user interface simple. Keep interaction behavior simple and consistent. Keep animation, and audio stimulation to a minimum. Keep getting feedback and improving.

Keep the design language clear, concise and consistent. Minimalsm can be a starting point, but may not be practical in every application. Putting intent behind each element that needs to be present, careful placement. Plenty of white space is helpful if large amounts of information need to be displayed. Avoid reinventing the wheel on common controls just for the sake of it and stick with proven patterns. Frustration can occur when a user has preconceived expectations that fail to be met. Reduce the mystery of when an action is pending and keep the workflows short and straightforward. Avoid surprises. Remember there is a spectrum to neural divergence, and every user may struggle with different things that may be obvious to others.

Minimalistic Layout: Opt for a clean and uncluttered design, minimizing visual noise and distractions to help users with ADHD focus on essential information. Clear Hierarchy: Establish a clear visual hierarchy with prominent headings and easily distinguishable sections, aiding users in quickly understanding the content structure. Large, Readable Text: Use legible fonts and maintain a larger font size to enhance readability, reducing potential challenges for users with ADHD in processing text.

Simplifying the interface is key to enhancing user experience for those with ADHD. Clear navigation and layout reduce cognitive load, aiding users in focusing on their tasks. Establishing a visual hierarchy with contrasting elements ensures important information stands out, minimizing distractions. Stripping away unnecessary elements and using concise text fosters clarity. Incorporating feedback and progress indicators gives users a sense of accomplishment. Finally, thoughtfully chosen icons and images complement content, aiding comprehension. This commitment to simplicity empowers users with ADHD to navigate seamlessly and engage effectively with the web application.

Simplifying a web application interface involves adopting a minimalist approach to design and reducing the number of available options. By minimizing cognitive load and distractions, users with ADHD can better focus on their goals and tasks. This can be achieved by employing clear and consistent navigation and layout, establishing visual hierarchy and contrast, decluttering unnecessary elements, using short and simple text labels, providing feedback and progress indicators, and incorporating icons and images that support the content. Ultimately, the goal is to create an intuitive and streamlined user experience that facilitates efficient task completion and enhances user engagement.

By using clear and simple layouts. Also, downplaying distractions, providing clear navigation cues, and incorporating features like color-coding to aid focus and organisation. Include business processes with steps of one-way flow could also help to reduce distractions and decision paralysis and making careless mistakes.

One of the core symptoms of ADHD is “attention deficit.” Every person with ADHD displays attention for certain things that they can relate to. An example, if you create and design a highly “interesting” webpage ( to you maybe) with a topic that is “not interesting” to the person with ADHD, you will loose their attention. People with ADHD FOCUS/ pay attention on things that interest them. But in general, having the ability to organize certain information on the webpage, providing immediate rewards, task analysis, and maybe having the ability to continue where they left off, can be helpful.

In my experience working with people with ADHD, I have found out that things like fonts and colours. For example, colours like red or orange can be visually overstimulating, while colours like green or blue make them calm. And for the fonts, consider them very simple and bold.

Using color and animation purposefully prevents sensory overload, while strategic highlighting directs focus. Breaking down tasks into manageable steps aids comprehension, minimizing feelings of being overwhelmed. Clear instructions and concise tips enhance understanding, catering to shorter attention spans. Introducing gamification and rewards adds an element of engagement, making the web application more stimulating. This thoughtful approach ensures users with ADHD can stay focused, reducing the risk of losing interest or motivation while interacting with the interface.

Granting control and flexibility empowers users with ADHD to tailor their experience. Consider offering various input and output modes, diverse difficulty levels, and personalization options for colors, fonts, and sounds. Allowing users to pause, resume, or skip tasks accommodates varying attention spans. Integrating accessibility options ensures inclusivity. By embracing these design principles, the web application becomes a customizable and adaptable space, catering to the diverse preferences and needs of users with ADHD.

Accommodating the preferences of users with ADHD in a web application involves providing them with control and flexibility over how they interact with the app. This can be achieved by implementing optional design principles such as offering multiple input and output modes, providing various levels of difficulty and challenge, allowing customization of colors, fonts, sounds, etc., enabling users to pause, resume, or skip tasks, and offering accessibility options and features. By empowering users to personalize their experience according to their needs, the web app can better meet the diverse requirements of individuals with ADHD, enhancing their usability and overall satisfaction.

Provide users option to change colours and switch themes. Provide font size and font type choice to users. Give user freedom to move tabs wherever feasible.

Again, this is not ADHD specific. You should always bring in users and evaluate how they use it. Adding in conditions like ADHD help you determine where you have introduced distractions, but having focus groups centered around usability should be a part of your regular release cycles (assuming, like most, you have not completely automated releases). To be focused, you can use different analytics to determine how your users are using the application, how many are giving up, and whether the users are completing tasks. This information is gold in determining where your UX is failing and where you require additional testing.

É necessário entender um pouco de cada um para desenvolver uma interface que atenda todos, pesquisas utilizando ferramentas como o surveymonkey ou Hotjar são importantes, mas quando tratamos esses tipos de transtornos se torna um pouco mais complexo, por ainda ser um tabu a ser quebrado, muitas pessoas nem sabem das suas dificuldades o que torna as pesquisas mais dificeis, feliz é aquele que sabe o que tem e pode tratar para ter uma evolução melhor.

You want to be creative, which is fine. But realize the application serves a purpose first. Focus on that. And then test it with your users to make sure your assumptions are correct. A good user interface leads the user to complete the functions they interact with without distraction. Some key suggestions - look for groupings and patterns and center your menus around them - Find the most neutral terminology to describe a function. In an application I created, adding a new case meant clicking the case menu and then clicking new. Simplicity and clarity is key. - Determine the flow and then the deviations (branches). - Avoid showing braches except when needed. If one is needed, only show it when the user hits a condition where it is required.

Always test the apps for specific populations for which they have been developed and users without that condition. Compare the experiences to gain insights.

When designing websites for ADHD individuals, it's important to limit distractions such as animations and auto-play videos that can disrupt their focus. On the other hand, some ADHD individuals will have alternative viewpoints to keep their interests; in order to accommodate them, we must provide options for those users to personalize their user experience, such as animations, sitemaps, or reducing contrast, colors, and so on from elements.