French

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Etymology

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From hardi +‎ -esse.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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hardiesse f (plural hardiesses)

  1. audacity, boldness, daring
    Synonym: audace
  2. temerity
    Synonym: témérité

Further reading

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Middle English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Old French hardïece.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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hardiesse (uncountable)

  1. bravery, courage, daring
  2. audacity, rashness

References

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  翻译: